Ensure address space layout randomization (ASLR) is enabled

中级别 1自动化cos

说明

Address space layout randomization (ASLR) is an exploit mitigation technique which randomly arranges the address space of key data areas of a process. Randomly placing virtual memory regions will make it difficult to write memory page exploits as the memory placement will be consistently shifting.

检查方式

审计方法: Shell 命令

shell

chk() { p=$1; allowed=" $2 "; case $p in net.ipv6.*) [ -d /proc/sys/net/ipv6 ] || return 0;; esac; v=$(sysctl -n "$p" 2>/dev/null) || { echo "$p: not available"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $v "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $v (running)"; return 1;; esac; sd=$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl); f=$("$sd" --cat-config 2>/dev/null | grep -Po "^\h*${p//./\.}\h*=\h*\K\H+" | tail -n1); [ -n "$f" ] || { echo "$p is not set in any sysctl configuration file"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $f "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $f in configuration"; return 1;; esac; }; if chk kernel.randomize_va_space 2; then echo compliant; fi

预期输出: compliant

修复方式

修复方法: 操作指南或基础设施补丁

Set the following parameter in /etc/sysctl.conf or a /etc/sysctl.d/* file: kernel.randomize_va_space = 2 Run the following command to set the active kernel parameter: # sysctl -w kernel.randomize_va_space=2

属性

操作系统: 任意
标签: container-optimized-oscos
参考: CIS Google Container-Optimized OS Benchmark v1.2.0 - 1.4.3 Ensure address space layout randomization (ASLR) is enabled

检查本机

请在您有权审计的机器上运行此命令。扫描为只读操作。

shell

tmaegis scan --target cos