Ensure address space layout randomization (ASLR) is enabled

SedangLevel 1Otomatiscos

Deskripsi

Address space layout randomization (ASLR) is an exploit mitigation technique which randomly arranges the address space of key data areas of a process. Randomly placing virtual memory regions will make it difficult to write memory page exploits as the memory placement will be consistently shifting.

Cara pemeriksaan

Metode audit: Perintah shell

shell

chk() { p=$1; allowed=" $2 "; case $p in net.ipv6.*) [ -d /proc/sys/net/ipv6 ] || return 0;; esac; v=$(sysctl -n "$p" 2>/dev/null) || { echo "$p: not available"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $v "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $v (running)"; return 1;; esac; sd=$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl); f=$("$sd" --cat-config 2>/dev/null | grep -Po "^\h*${p//./\.}\h*=\h*\K\H+" | tail -n1); [ -n "$f" ] || { echo "$p is not set in any sysctl configuration file"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $f "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $f in configuration"; return 1;; esac; }; if chk kernel.randomize_va_space 2; then echo compliant; fi

Output yang diharapkan: compliant

Cara perbaikan

Metode perbaikan: Panduan atau patch infrastruktur

Set the following parameter in /etc/sysctl.conf or a /etc/sysctl.d/* file: kernel.randomize_va_space = 2 Run the following command to set the active kernel parameter: # sysctl -w kernel.randomize_va_space=2

Properti

Sistem operasi: Apa saja
Tag: container-optimized-oscos
Referensi: CIS Google Container-Optimized OS Benchmark v1.2.0 - 1.4.3 Ensure address space layout randomization (ASLR) is enabled

Periksa host ini

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shell

tmaegis scan --target cos