Ensure address space layout randomization (ASLR) is enabled

SrednjaNivo 1Automatskacos

Opis

Address space layout randomization (ASLR) is an exploit mitigation technique which randomly arranges the address space of key data areas of a process. Randomly placing virtual memory regions will make it difficult to write memory page exploits as the memory placement will be consistently shifting.

Kako se proverava

Metod provere: Komanda ljuske

shell

chk() { p=$1; allowed=" $2 "; case $p in net.ipv6.*) [ -d /proc/sys/net/ipv6 ] || return 0;; esac; v=$(sysctl -n "$p" 2>/dev/null) || { echo "$p: not available"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $v "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $v (running)"; return 1;; esac; sd=$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl); f=$("$sd" --cat-config 2>/dev/null | grep -Po "^\h*${p//./\.}\h*=\h*\K\H+" | tail -n1); [ -n "$f" ] || { echo "$p is not set in any sysctl configuration file"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $f "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $f in configuration"; return 1;; esac; }; if chk kernel.randomize_va_space 2; then echo compliant; fi

Očekivani izlaz: compliant

Kako se ispravlja

Metod ispravke: Smernica ili zakrpa infrastrukture

Set the following parameter in /etc/sysctl.conf or a /etc/sysctl.d/* file: kernel.randomize_va_space = 2 Run the following command to set the active kernel parameter: # sysctl -w kernel.randomize_va_space=2

Svojstva

Operativni sistemi: Bilo koji
Oznake: container-optimized-oscos
Referenca: CIS Google Container-Optimized OS Benchmark v1.2.0 - 1.4.3 Ensure address space layout randomization (ASLR) is enabled

Proverite ovaj računar

Pokrenite ovo na računaru za koji imate dozvolu za proveru. Skeniranje radi u režimu samo za čitanje.

shell

tmaegis scan --target cos