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TMA-ROCKY8-5.4.2.5

Ensure root path integrity

中级别 1自动化linux

说明

The root user can execute any command on the system and could be fooled into executing programs unintentionally if the PATH is not set correctly.

检查方式

审计方法: Shell 命令

shell
alt0() { o=$(bash -c '#!/usr/bin/env bash

{
   l_output2=""
   l_pmask="0022"
   l_maxperm="$( printf '"'"'%o'"'"' $(( 0777 & ~$l_pmask )) )"
   l_root_path="$(sudo -Hiu root env | grep '"'"'^PATH'"'"' | cut -d= -f2)"
   unset a_path_loc && IFS=":" read -ra a_path_loc <<< "$l_root_path"
   grep -q "::" <<< "$l_root_path" && l_output2="$l_output2\n - root'"'"'s path contains a empty directory (::)"
   grep -Pq ":\h*$" <<< "$l_root_path" && l_output2="$l_output2\n - root'"'"'s path contains a trailing (:)"
   grep -Pq '"'"'(\h+|:)\.(:|\h*$)'"'"' <<< "$l_root_path" && l_output2="$l_output2\n - root'"'"'s path contains current working directory (.)"
   while read -r l_path; do
      if [ -d "$l_path" ]; then
         while read -r l_fmode l_fown; do
            [ "$l_fown" != "root" ] && l_output2="$l_output2\n - Directory: \"$l_path\" is owned by: \"$l_fown\" should be owned by \"root\""
            [ $(( $l_fmode & $l_pmask )) -gt 0 ] && l_output2="$l_output2\n - Directory: \"$l_path\" is mode: \"$l_fmode\" and should be mode: \"$l_maxperm\" or more restrictive"
         done <<< "$(stat -Lc '"'"'%#a %U'"'"' "$l_path")"
      else
         l_output2="$l_output2\n - \"$l_path\" is not a directory"
      fi
   done <<< "$(printf "%s\n" "${a_path_loc[@]}")"
   if [ -z "$l_output2" ]; then
      echo -e "\n- Audit Result:\n  *** PASS ***\n - Root'"'"'s path is correctly configured\n"
   else
      echo -e "\n- Audit Result:\n  ** FAIL **\n - * Reasons for audit failure * :\n$l_output2\n"
   fi
}' 2>&1); printf '%s\n' "$o" | grep -q '\*\* PASS \*\*' || { echo "step1: script did not report PASS"; return 1; }; }; if alt0; then echo compliant; fi
预期输出
compliant

修复方式

修复方法: 操作指南或基础设施补丁

Correct or justify any: • Locations that are not directories • Empty directories (::) • Trailing (:) • Current working directory (.) • Non root owned directories • Directories that less restrictive than mode 0755

属性

操作系统
rocky-8
标签
cis-convertedlinux
参考
CIS Rocky Linux 8 Benchmark v3.0.0 - 5.4.2.5

检查本机

请在您有权审计的机器上运行此命令。扫描为只读操作。

shell
tmaegis scan --target linux