Linux distributions
TMA-ROCKY8-5.4.2.5
Ensure root path integrity
MediaNivel 1Automatizadalinux
Descripción
The root user can execute any command on the system and could be fooled into executing programs unintentionally if the PATH is not set correctly.
Cómo se verifica
Método de auditoría: Comando de shell
shell
alt0() { o=$(bash -c '#!/usr/bin/env bash
{
l_output2=""
l_pmask="0022"
l_maxperm="$( printf '"'"'%o'"'"' $(( 0777 & ~$l_pmask )) )"
l_root_path="$(sudo -Hiu root env | grep '"'"'^PATH'"'"' | cut -d= -f2)"
unset a_path_loc && IFS=":" read -ra a_path_loc <<< "$l_root_path"
grep -q "::" <<< "$l_root_path" && l_output2="$l_output2\n - root'"'"'s path contains a empty directory (::)"
grep -Pq ":\h*$" <<< "$l_root_path" && l_output2="$l_output2\n - root'"'"'s path contains a trailing (:)"
grep -Pq '"'"'(\h+|:)\.(:|\h*$)'"'"' <<< "$l_root_path" && l_output2="$l_output2\n - root'"'"'s path contains current working directory (.)"
while read -r l_path; do
if [ -d "$l_path" ]; then
while read -r l_fmode l_fown; do
[ "$l_fown" != "root" ] && l_output2="$l_output2\n - Directory: \"$l_path\" is owned by: \"$l_fown\" should be owned by \"root\""
[ $(( $l_fmode & $l_pmask )) -gt 0 ] && l_output2="$l_output2\n - Directory: \"$l_path\" is mode: \"$l_fmode\" and should be mode: \"$l_maxperm\" or more restrictive"
done <<< "$(stat -Lc '"'"'%#a %U'"'"' "$l_path")"
else
l_output2="$l_output2\n - \"$l_path\" is not a directory"
fi
done <<< "$(printf "%s\n" "${a_path_loc[@]}")"
if [ -z "$l_output2" ]; then
echo -e "\n- Audit Result:\n *** PASS ***\n - Root'"'"'s path is correctly configured\n"
else
echo -e "\n- Audit Result:\n ** FAIL **\n - * Reasons for audit failure * :\n$l_output2\n"
fi
}' 2>&1); printf '%s\n' "$o" | grep -q '\*\* PASS \*\*' || { echo "step1: script did not report PASS"; return 1; }; }; if alt0; then echo compliant; fi- Salida esperada
compliant
Cómo se corrige
Método de corrección: Guía o parche de infraestructura
Correct or justify any: • Locations that are not directories • Empty directories (::) • Trailing (:) • Current working directory (.) • Non root owned directories • Directories that less restrictive than mode 0755
Propiedades
- Sistemas operativos
- rocky-8
- Etiquetas
- cis-convertedlinux
- Referencia
- CIS Rocky Linux 8 Benchmark v3.0.0 - 5.4.2.5
Verificar este host
Ejecute esto en un equipo que tenga permiso para auditar. El escaneo es de solo lectura.
shell
tmaegis scan --target linux