Ensure that the 'onConflict attribute' is set to 'IGNORE' to restrict config file overwrites

Trung bìnhCấp 1Tự độngwebsphere

Mô tả

WebSphere Liberty allows additional configuration files to be included in the main configuration file. Using included files in the main configuration file provides organization, separation, update controls and file access restriction. Audit: reads server.xml, configDropins/defaults/*.xml, configDropins/overrides/*.xml and files pulled in with <include> for every Liberty server found under WLP_USER_DIR, /opt/ibm/wlp/usr, /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty/usr, /opt/ol/wlp/usr, /usr/local/wlp/usr or /config; it ignores XML comments and fails if no server.xml is readable. Every <include> element must set onConflict="IGNORE" (default MERGE). Passes when no <include> element is configured (feature not in use). The attribute must be set explicitly because the Liberty default is not compliant.

Cách kiểm tra

Phương pháp kiểm tra: Lệnh shell

shell

bad=0; n=0; nl='
'
r=""
for b in "${WLP_USER_DIR:-}" /opt/ibm/wlp/usr /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty/usr /opt/ol/wlp/usr /usr/local/wlp/usr; do
  [ -n "$b" ] && [ -d "$b/servers" ] || continue
  for s in "$b"/servers/*/; do [ -f "${s}server.xml" ] && r="$r$s$nl"; done
done
[ -f /config/server.xml ] && r="$r/config/$nl"
strip(){ awk 'BEGIN{RS="<!--"} NR==1{printf "%s",$0; next} {i=index($0,"-->"); if(i) printf "%s",substr($0,i+3)}'; }
gather(){ s=$1; { cat "${s}server.xml" "${s}"configDropins/defaults/*.xml "${s}"configDropins/overrides/*.xml; } 2>/dev/null | strip
  for loc in $(cat "${s}server.xml" "${s}"configDropins/defaults/*.xml "${s}"configDropins/overrides/*.xml 2>/dev/null | strip | tr '\r\n\t' '   ' | grep -oE '<include[[:space:]][^>]*>' | sed -n 's/.*location[[:space:]]*=[[:space:]]*"\([^"]*\)".*/\1/p'); do
    case $loc in http*) continue;; esac; loc=$(printf '%s' "$loc" | sed "s#\${server.config.dir}/*##"); case $loc in /*) f=$loc;; *) f=$s$loc;; esac
    [ -f "$f" ] && strip < "$f"; done; }
tag(){ printf '%s\n' "$X" | grep -oE "<$1([[:space:]][^>]*)?>"; }
chk(){ t=$(tag "$1"); if [ -z "$t" ]; then [ "$5" = na ] && return 0; [ "$4" = y ] && return 0; return 1; fi
  tot=$(printf '%s\n' "$t" | grep -c ''); v=$(printf '%s\n' "$t" | sed -n "s/.*[[:space:]]$2[[:space:]]*=[[:space:]]*[\"']\([^\"']*\)[\"'].*/\1/p"); st=0
  [ -n "$v" ] && st=$(printf '%s\n' "$v" | grep -c ''); case " config httpSession webAppSecurity jwtSso webContainer httpDispatcher applicationMonitor sslDefault httpOptions ltpa mpMetrics samesite transportLayer authenticationLayer attributeLayer " in *" $1 "*) [ "$st" -gt 0 ] && tot=$st;; esac; ok=$3; neg=n; case $ok in '!'*) neg=y; ok=${ok#!};; esac
  if [ "$st" -gt 0 ]; then m=$(printf '%s\n' "$v" | grep -ciE "^($ok)\$"); if [ "$neg" = n ]; then [ "$m" -eq "$st" ] || return 1; else [ "$m" -eq 0 ] || return 1; fi; fi
  [ "$st" -lt "$tot" ] && [ "$4" != y ] && return 1; return 0; }
IFS="$nl"; for s in $r; do n=$((n+1)); X=$(gather "$s" | tr '\r\n\t' '   ' | tr -s ' ')
chk include onConflict IGNORE n na || bad=1
done; unset IFS; [ "$n" -gt 0 ] || exit 1; [ "$bad" -eq 0 ] && echo compliant || echo noncompliant

Đầu ra mong đợi: compliant

Cách khắc phục

Phương pháp khắc phục: Hướng dẫn hoặc bản vá hạ tầng

Set the onConflict attribute to the IGNORE value in all include elements in the Liberty configuration. <include ... onConflict="IGNORE" /> Reduce file permission on all included files to essential users only.

Thuộc tính

Hệ điều hành: Bất kỳ
Thẻ: websphereconfiguration
Tham chiếu: CIS IBM WebSphere Liberty Benchmark v1.0.0 - 1.9 Ensure that the 'onConflict attribute' is set to 'IGNORE' to restrict config file overwrites

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shell

tmaegis scan --target websphere