IBM WebSphere
TMA-WEBSPHERE-1.9
Ensure that the 'onConflict attribute' is set to 'IGNORE' to restrict config file overwrites
Deskripsi
WebSphere Liberty allows additional configuration files to be included in the main configuration file. Using included files in the main configuration file provides organization, separation, update controls and file access restriction. Audit: reads server.xml, configDropins/defaults/*.xml, configDropins/overrides/*.xml and files pulled in with <include> for every Liberty server found under WLP_USER_DIR, /opt/ibm/wlp/usr, /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty/usr, /opt/ol/wlp/usr, /usr/local/wlp/usr or /config; it ignores XML comments and fails if no server.xml is readable. Every <include> element must set onConflict="IGNORE" (default MERGE). Passes when no <include> element is configured (feature not in use). The attribute must be set explicitly because the Liberty default is not compliant.
Cara pemeriksaan
Metode audit: Perintah shell
bad=0; n=0; nl='
'
r=""
for b in "${WLP_USER_DIR:-}" /opt/ibm/wlp/usr /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty/usr /opt/ol/wlp/usr /usr/local/wlp/usr; do
[ -n "$b" ] && [ -d "$b/servers" ] || continue
for s in "$b"/servers/*/; do [ -f "${s}server.xml" ] && r="$r$s$nl"; done
done
[ -f /config/server.xml ] && r="$r/config/$nl"
strip(){ awk 'BEGIN{RS="<!--"} NR==1{printf "%s",$0; next} {i=index($0,"-->"); if(i) printf "%s",substr($0,i+3)}'; }
gather(){ s=$1; { cat "${s}server.xml" "${s}"configDropins/defaults/*.xml "${s}"configDropins/overrides/*.xml; } 2>/dev/null | strip
for loc in $(cat "${s}server.xml" "${s}"configDropins/defaults/*.xml "${s}"configDropins/overrides/*.xml 2>/dev/null | strip | tr '\r\n\t' ' ' | grep -oE '<include[[:space:]][^>]*>' | sed -n 's/.*location[[:space:]]*=[[:space:]]*"\([^"]*\)".*/\1/p'); do
case $loc in http*) continue;; esac; loc=$(printf '%s' "$loc" | sed "s#\${server.config.dir}/*##"); case $loc in /*) f=$loc;; *) f=$s$loc;; esac
[ -f "$f" ] && strip < "$f"; done; }
tag(){ printf '%s\n' "$X" | grep -oE "<$1([[:space:]][^>]*)?>"; }
chk(){ t=$(tag "$1"); if [ -z "$t" ]; then [ "$5" = na ] && return 0; [ "$4" = y ] && return 0; return 1; fi
tot=$(printf '%s\n' "$t" | grep -c ''); v=$(printf '%s\n' "$t" | sed -n "s/.*[[:space:]]$2[[:space:]]*=[[:space:]]*[\"']\([^\"']*\)[\"'].*/\1/p"); st=0
[ -n "$v" ] && st=$(printf '%s\n' "$v" | grep -c ''); case " config httpSession webAppSecurity jwtSso webContainer httpDispatcher applicationMonitor sslDefault httpOptions ltpa mpMetrics samesite transportLayer authenticationLayer attributeLayer " in *" $1 "*) [ "$st" -gt 0 ] && tot=$st;; esac; ok=$3; neg=n; case $ok in '!'*) neg=y; ok=${ok#!};; esac
if [ "$st" -gt 0 ]; then m=$(printf '%s\n' "$v" | grep -ciE "^($ok)\$"); if [ "$neg" = n ]; then [ "$m" -eq "$st" ] || return 1; else [ "$m" -eq 0 ] || return 1; fi; fi
[ "$st" -lt "$tot" ] && [ "$4" != y ] && return 1; return 0; }
IFS="$nl"; for s in $r; do n=$((n+1)); X=$(gather "$s" | tr '\r\n\t' ' ' | tr -s ' ')
chk include onConflict IGNORE n na || bad=1
done; unset IFS; [ "$n" -gt 0 ] || exit 1; [ "$bad" -eq 0 ] && echo compliant || echo noncompliant- Output yang diharapkan
compliant
Cara perbaikan
Metode perbaikan: Panduan atau patch infrastruktur
Set the onConflict attribute to the IGNORE value in all include elements in the Liberty configuration. <include ... onConflict="IGNORE" /> Reduce file permission on all included files to essential users only.
Properti
- Sistem operasi
- Apa saja
- Tag
- websphereconfiguration
- Referensi
- CIS IBM WebSphere Liberty Benchmark v1.0.0 - 1.9 Ensure that the 'onConflict attribute' is set to 'IGNORE' to restrict config file overwrites
Periksa host ini
Jalankan ini pada mesin yang diizinkan untuk Anda audit. Pemindaian bersifat hanya baca.
tmaegis scan --target websphere