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IBM WebSphere

TMA-WEBSPHERE-1.9

Ensure that the 'onConflict attribute' is set to 'IGNORE' to restrict config file overwrites

СреднийУровень 1Автоматическаяwebsphere

Описание

WebSphere Liberty allows additional configuration files to be included in the main configuration file. Using included files in the main configuration file provides organization, separation, update controls and file access restriction. Audit: reads server.xml, configDropins/defaults/*.xml, configDropins/overrides/*.xml and files pulled in with <include> for every Liberty server found under WLP_USER_DIR, /opt/ibm/wlp/usr, /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty/usr, /opt/ol/wlp/usr, /usr/local/wlp/usr or /config; it ignores XML comments and fails if no server.xml is readable. Every <include> element must set onConflict="IGNORE" (default MERGE). Passes when no <include> element is configured (feature not in use). The attribute must be set explicitly because the Liberty default is not compliant.

Как проверяется

Метод проверки: Команда оболочки

shell
bad=0; n=0; nl='
'
r=""
for b in "${WLP_USER_DIR:-}" /opt/ibm/wlp/usr /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty/usr /opt/ol/wlp/usr /usr/local/wlp/usr; do
  [ -n "$b" ] && [ -d "$b/servers" ] || continue
  for s in "$b"/servers/*/; do [ -f "${s}server.xml" ] && r="$r$s$nl"; done
done
[ -f /config/server.xml ] && r="$r/config/$nl"
strip(){ awk 'BEGIN{RS="<!--"} NR==1{printf "%s",$0; next} {i=index($0,"-->"); if(i) printf "%s",substr($0,i+3)}'; }
gather(){ s=$1; { cat "${s}server.xml" "${s}"configDropins/defaults/*.xml "${s}"configDropins/overrides/*.xml; } 2>/dev/null | strip
  for loc in $(cat "${s}server.xml" "${s}"configDropins/defaults/*.xml "${s}"configDropins/overrides/*.xml 2>/dev/null | strip | tr '\r\n\t' '   ' | grep -oE '<include[[:space:]][^>]*>' | sed -n 's/.*location[[:space:]]*=[[:space:]]*"\([^"]*\)".*/\1/p'); do
    case $loc in http*) continue;; esac; loc=$(printf '%s' "$loc" | sed "s#\${server.config.dir}/*##"); case $loc in /*) f=$loc;; *) f=$s$loc;; esac
    [ -f "$f" ] && strip < "$f"; done; }
tag(){ printf '%s\n' "$X" | grep -oE "<$1([[:space:]][^>]*)?>"; }
chk(){ t=$(tag "$1"); if [ -z "$t" ]; then [ "$5" = na ] && return 0; [ "$4" = y ] && return 0; return 1; fi
  tot=$(printf '%s\n' "$t" | grep -c ''); v=$(printf '%s\n' "$t" | sed -n "s/.*[[:space:]]$2[[:space:]]*=[[:space:]]*[\"']\([^\"']*\)[\"'].*/\1/p"); st=0
  [ -n "$v" ] && st=$(printf '%s\n' "$v" | grep -c ''); case " config httpSession webAppSecurity jwtSso webContainer httpDispatcher applicationMonitor sslDefault httpOptions ltpa mpMetrics samesite transportLayer authenticationLayer attributeLayer " in *" $1 "*) [ "$st" -gt 0 ] && tot=$st;; esac; ok=$3; neg=n; case $ok in '!'*) neg=y; ok=${ok#!};; esac
  if [ "$st" -gt 0 ]; then m=$(printf '%s\n' "$v" | grep -ciE "^($ok)\$"); if [ "$neg" = n ]; then [ "$m" -eq "$st" ] || return 1; else [ "$m" -eq 0 ] || return 1; fi; fi
  [ "$st" -lt "$tot" ] && [ "$4" != y ] && return 1; return 0; }
IFS="$nl"; for s in $r; do n=$((n+1)); X=$(gather "$s" | tr '\r\n\t' '   ' | tr -s ' ')
chk include onConflict IGNORE n na || bad=1
done; unset IFS; [ "$n" -gt 0 ] || exit 1; [ "$bad" -eq 0 ] && echo compliant || echo noncompliant
Ожидаемый вывод
compliant

Как исправляется

Метод исправления: Рекомендация или патч инфраструктуры

Set the onConflict attribute to the IGNORE value in all include elements in the Liberty configuration. <include ... onConflict="IGNORE" /> Reduce file permission on all included files to essential users only.

Свойства

Операционные системы
Любая
Теги
websphereconfiguration
Источник
CIS IBM WebSphere Liberty Benchmark v1.0.0 - 1.9 Ensure that the 'onConflict attribute' is set to 'IGNORE' to restrict config file overwrites

Проверить этот хост

Выполните команду на компьютере, аудит которого вам разрешён. Сканирование работает только на чтение.

shell
tmaegis scan --target websphere