Ensure 'Configure Attack Surface Reduction rules' is set to 'Enabled'

ВысокийУровень 1Автоматическаяdefender

Описание

This policy setting controls the state for the Attack Surface Reduction (ASR) rules. The recommended state for this setting is: Enabled. Rationale: Attack surface reduction helps prevent actions and apps that are typically used by exploit-seeking malware to infect machines. Audit reads the Group Policy registry value and prints 'compliant', 'unset' (policy not configured, reported as FAIL) or the non-compliant value. Registry value: HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Windows Defender Exploit Guard\ASR:ExploitGuard_ASR_Rules (REG_DWORD); compliant when it is 1. Remediation writes 1 locally; in a domain set it through the ADMX so Group Policy does not revert it.

Как проверяется

Метод проверки: Реестр Windows

registry

$v = (Get-ItemProperty -Path 'Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Windows Defender Exploit Guard\ASR' -Name 'ExploitGuard_ASR_Rules' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).'ExploitGuard_ASR_Rules'; if ($null -eq $v) { 'unset' } elseif (($null -ne $v -and @(1) -contains [int64]$v)) { 'compliant' } else { "non-compliant: $v" }

Ожидаемый вывод: compliant

Как исправляется

Метод исправления: Команда оболочки

shell

$p = 'Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Windows Defender Exploit Guard\ASR'; if (-not (Test-Path -Path $p)) { New-Item -Path $p -Force | Out-Null }; New-ItemProperty -Path $p -Name 'ExploitGuard_ASR_Rules' -Value 1 -PropertyType DWord -Force | Out-Null

Свойства

Операционные системы: Любая
Теги: defenderantiviruscis-l1
Источник: CIS Microsoft Defender Antivirus Benchmark v1.0.0 - 1.6.1.1 Ensure 'Configure Attack Surface Reduction rules' is set to 'Enabled'

Проверить этот хост

Выполните команду на компьютере, аудит которого вам разрешён. Сканирование работает только на чтение.

shell

tmaegis scan --target defender