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IBM WebSphere

TMA-WEBSPHERE-4.3.1

Ensure 'signatureAlgorithm' asymmetric key algorithm is set for encrypting the JSON Web Tokens

AltaNível 1Automatizadawebsphere

Descrição

The signatureAlgorithm is used to sign the JWT and can be configured to use different algorithms like HS256 (symmetric), RS256 (asymmetric). Audit: reads server.xml, configDropins/defaults/*.xml, configDropins/overrides/*.xml and files pulled in with <include> for every Liberty server found under WLP_USER_DIR, /opt/ibm/wlp/usr, /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty/usr, /opt/ol/wlp/usr, /usr/local/wlp/usr or /config; it ignores XML comments and fails if no server.xml is readable. <openidConnectProvider> signatureAlgorithm must be an asymmetric algorithm such as RS256 (default HS256). The openidConnectClient element is covered by 4.3.6. Passes when no <openidConnectProvider> element is configured (feature not in use). The attribute must be set explicitly because the Liberty default is not compliant.

Como é verificado

Método de auditoria: Comando shell

shell
bad=0; n=0; nl='
'
r=""
for b in "${WLP_USER_DIR:-}" /opt/ibm/wlp/usr /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty/usr /opt/ol/wlp/usr /usr/local/wlp/usr; do
  [ -n "$b" ] && [ -d "$b/servers" ] || continue
  for s in "$b"/servers/*/; do [ -f "${s}server.xml" ] && r="$r$s$nl"; done
done
[ -f /config/server.xml ] && r="$r/config/$nl"
strip(){ awk 'BEGIN{RS="<!--"} NR==1{printf "%s",$0; next} {i=index($0,"-->"); if(i) printf "%s",substr($0,i+3)}'; }
gather(){ s=$1; { cat "${s}server.xml" "${s}"configDropins/defaults/*.xml "${s}"configDropins/overrides/*.xml; } 2>/dev/null | strip
  for loc in $(cat "${s}server.xml" "${s}"configDropins/defaults/*.xml "${s}"configDropins/overrides/*.xml 2>/dev/null | strip | tr '\r\n\t' '   ' | grep -oE '<include[[:space:]][^>]*>' | sed -n 's/.*location[[:space:]]*=[[:space:]]*"\([^"]*\)".*/\1/p'); do
    case $loc in http*) continue;; esac; loc=$(printf '%s' "$loc" | sed "s#\${server.config.dir}/*##"); case $loc in /*) f=$loc;; *) f=$s$loc;; esac
    [ -f "$f" ] && strip < "$f"; done; }
tag(){ printf '%s\n' "$X" | grep -oE "<$1([[:space:]][^>]*)?>"; }
chk(){ t=$(tag "$1"); if [ -z "$t" ]; then [ "$5" = na ] && return 0; [ "$4" = y ] && return 0; return 1; fi
  tot=$(printf '%s\n' "$t" | grep -c ''); v=$(printf '%s\n' "$t" | sed -n "s/.*[[:space:]]$2[[:space:]]*=[[:space:]]*[\"']\([^\"']*\)[\"'].*/\1/p"); st=0
  [ -n "$v" ] && st=$(printf '%s\n' "$v" | grep -c ''); case " config httpSession webAppSecurity jwtSso webContainer httpDispatcher applicationMonitor sslDefault httpOptions ltpa mpMetrics samesite transportLayer authenticationLayer attributeLayer " in *" $1 "*) [ "$st" -gt 0 ] && tot=$st;; esac; ok=$3; neg=n; case $ok in '!'*) neg=y; ok=${ok#!};; esac
  if [ "$st" -gt 0 ]; then m=$(printf '%s\n' "$v" | grep -ciE "^($ok)\$"); if [ "$neg" = n ]; then [ "$m" -eq "$st" ] || return 1; else [ "$m" -eq 0 ] || return 1; fi; fi
  [ "$st" -lt "$tot" ] && [ "$4" != y ] && return 1; return 0; }
IFS="$nl"; for s in $r; do n=$((n+1)); X=$(gather "$s" | tr '\r\n\t' '   ' | tr -s ' ')
chk openidConnectProvider signatureAlgorithm '(RS|ES|PS)(256|384|512)' n na || bad=1
done; unset IFS; [ "$n" -gt 0 ] || exit 1; [ "$bad" -eq 0 ] && echo compliant || echo noncompliant
Saída esperada
compliant

Como é corrigido

Método de correção: Orientação ou patch de infraestrutura

Add the signatureAlgorithm attribute to the openidConnectProvider element and set it to a strong algorithm, such as RS256 in ${server.config.dir}/configDropins/overrides/*.xml. <openidConnectProvider signatureAlgorithm="RS256" /> <openidConnectClient signatureAlgorithm="RS256" />

Propriedades

Sistemas operacionais
Qualquer
Tags
websphereoidcjwt
Referência
CIS IBM WebSphere Liberty Benchmark v1.0.0 - 4.3.1 Ensure 'signatureAlgorithm' asymmetric key algorithm is set for encrypting the JSON Web Tokens

Verificar este host

Execute isto em uma máquina que você tenha permissão para auditar. A varredura é somente leitura.

shell
tmaegis scan --target websphere