Ensure 'signatureAlgorithm' asymmetric key algorithm is set for encrypting the JSON Web Tokens

높음레벨 1자동websphere

설명

The signatureAlgorithm is used to sign the JWT and can be configured to use different algorithms like HS256 (symmetric), RS256 (asymmetric). Audit: reads server.xml, configDropins/defaults/*.xml, configDropins/overrides/*.xml and files pulled in with <include> for every Liberty server found under WLP_USER_DIR, /opt/ibm/wlp/usr, /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty/usr, /opt/ol/wlp/usr, /usr/local/wlp/usr or /config; it ignores XML comments and fails if no server.xml is readable. <openidConnectProvider> signatureAlgorithm must be an asymmetric algorithm such as RS256 (default HS256). The openidConnectClient element is covered by 4.3.6. Passes when no <openidConnectProvider> element is configured (feature not in use). The attribute must be set explicitly because the Liberty default is not compliant.

점검 방법

감사 방식: 셸 명령

shell

bad=0; n=0; nl='
'
r=""
for b in "${WLP_USER_DIR:-}" /opt/ibm/wlp/usr /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty/usr /opt/ol/wlp/usr /usr/local/wlp/usr; do
  [ -n "$b" ] && [ -d "$b/servers" ] || continue
  for s in "$b"/servers/*/; do [ -f "${s}server.xml" ] && r="$r$s$nl"; done
done
[ -f /config/server.xml ] && r="$r/config/$nl"
strip(){ awk 'BEGIN{RS="<!--"} NR==1{printf "%s",$0; next} {i=index($0,"-->"); if(i) printf "%s",substr($0,i+3)}'; }
gather(){ s=$1; { cat "${s}server.xml" "${s}"configDropins/defaults/*.xml "${s}"configDropins/overrides/*.xml; } 2>/dev/null | strip
  for loc in $(cat "${s}server.xml" "${s}"configDropins/defaults/*.xml "${s}"configDropins/overrides/*.xml 2>/dev/null | strip | tr '\r\n\t' '   ' | grep -oE '<include[[:space:]][^>]*>' | sed -n 's/.*location[[:space:]]*=[[:space:]]*"\([^"]*\)".*/\1/p'); do
    case $loc in http*) continue;; esac; loc=$(printf '%s' "$loc" | sed "s#\${server.config.dir}/*##"); case $loc in /*) f=$loc;; *) f=$s$loc;; esac
    [ -f "$f" ] && strip < "$f"; done; }
tag(){ printf '%s\n' "$X" | grep -oE "<$1([[:space:]][^>]*)?>"; }
chk(){ t=$(tag "$1"); if [ -z "$t" ]; then [ "$5" = na ] && return 0; [ "$4" = y ] && return 0; return 1; fi
  tot=$(printf '%s\n' "$t" | grep -c ''); v=$(printf '%s\n' "$t" | sed -n "s/.*[[:space:]]$2[[:space:]]*=[[:space:]]*[\"']\([^\"']*\)[\"'].*/\1/p"); st=0
  [ -n "$v" ] && st=$(printf '%s\n' "$v" | grep -c ''); case " config httpSession webAppSecurity jwtSso webContainer httpDispatcher applicationMonitor sslDefault httpOptions ltpa mpMetrics samesite transportLayer authenticationLayer attributeLayer " in *" $1 "*) [ "$st" -gt 0 ] && tot=$st;; esac; ok=$3; neg=n; case $ok in '!'*) neg=y; ok=${ok#!};; esac
  if [ "$st" -gt 0 ]; then m=$(printf '%s\n' "$v" | grep -ciE "^($ok)\$"); if [ "$neg" = n ]; then [ "$m" -eq "$st" ] || return 1; else [ "$m" -eq 0 ] || return 1; fi; fi
  [ "$st" -lt "$tot" ] && [ "$4" != y ] && return 1; return 0; }
IFS="$nl"; for s in $r; do n=$((n+1)); X=$(gather "$s" | tr '\r\n\t' '   ' | tr -s ' ')
chk openidConnectProvider signatureAlgorithm '(RS|ES|PS)(256|384|512)' n na || bad=1
done; unset IFS; [ "$n" -gt 0 ] || exit 1; [ "$bad" -eq 0 ] && echo compliant || echo noncompliant

예상 출력: compliant

조치 방법

조치 방식: 가이드 또는 인프라 패치

Add the signatureAlgorithm attribute to the openidConnectProvider element and set it to a strong algorithm, such as RS256 in ${server.config.dir}/configDropins/overrides/*.xml. <openidConnectProvider signatureAlgorithm="RS256" /> <openidConnectClient signatureAlgorithm="RS256" />

속성

운영 체제: 모두
태그: websphereoidcjwt
참고 자료: CIS IBM WebSphere Liberty Benchmark v1.0.0 - 4.3.1 Ensure 'signatureAlgorithm' asymmetric key algorithm is set for encrypting the JSON Web Tokens

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