IBM WebSphere
TMA-WEBSPHERE-4.3.1
Ensure 'signatureAlgorithm' asymmetric key algorithm is set for encrypting the JSON Web Tokens
説明
The signatureAlgorithm is used to sign the JWT and can be configured to use different algorithms like HS256 (symmetric), RS256 (asymmetric). Audit: reads server.xml, configDropins/defaults/*.xml, configDropins/overrides/*.xml and files pulled in with <include> for every Liberty server found under WLP_USER_DIR, /opt/ibm/wlp/usr, /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty/usr, /opt/ol/wlp/usr, /usr/local/wlp/usr or /config; it ignores XML comments and fails if no server.xml is readable. <openidConnectProvider> signatureAlgorithm must be an asymmetric algorithm such as RS256 (default HS256). The openidConnectClient element is covered by 4.3.6. Passes when no <openidConnectProvider> element is configured (feature not in use). The attribute must be set explicitly because the Liberty default is not compliant.
チェック方法
監査方法: シェルコマンド
bad=0; n=0; nl='
'
r=""
for b in "${WLP_USER_DIR:-}" /opt/ibm/wlp/usr /opt/IBM/WebSphere/Liberty/usr /opt/ol/wlp/usr /usr/local/wlp/usr; do
[ -n "$b" ] && [ -d "$b/servers" ] || continue
for s in "$b"/servers/*/; do [ -f "${s}server.xml" ] && r="$r$s$nl"; done
done
[ -f /config/server.xml ] && r="$r/config/$nl"
strip(){ awk 'BEGIN{RS="<!--"} NR==1{printf "%s",$0; next} {i=index($0,"-->"); if(i) printf "%s",substr($0,i+3)}'; }
gather(){ s=$1; { cat "${s}server.xml" "${s}"configDropins/defaults/*.xml "${s}"configDropins/overrides/*.xml; } 2>/dev/null | strip
for loc in $(cat "${s}server.xml" "${s}"configDropins/defaults/*.xml "${s}"configDropins/overrides/*.xml 2>/dev/null | strip | tr '\r\n\t' ' ' | grep -oE '<include[[:space:]][^>]*>' | sed -n 's/.*location[[:space:]]*=[[:space:]]*"\([^"]*\)".*/\1/p'); do
case $loc in http*) continue;; esac; loc=$(printf '%s' "$loc" | sed "s#\${server.config.dir}/*##"); case $loc in /*) f=$loc;; *) f=$s$loc;; esac
[ -f "$f" ] && strip < "$f"; done; }
tag(){ printf '%s\n' "$X" | grep -oE "<$1([[:space:]][^>]*)?>"; }
chk(){ t=$(tag "$1"); if [ -z "$t" ]; then [ "$5" = na ] && return 0; [ "$4" = y ] && return 0; return 1; fi
tot=$(printf '%s\n' "$t" | grep -c ''); v=$(printf '%s\n' "$t" | sed -n "s/.*[[:space:]]$2[[:space:]]*=[[:space:]]*[\"']\([^\"']*\)[\"'].*/\1/p"); st=0
[ -n "$v" ] && st=$(printf '%s\n' "$v" | grep -c ''); case " config httpSession webAppSecurity jwtSso webContainer httpDispatcher applicationMonitor sslDefault httpOptions ltpa mpMetrics samesite transportLayer authenticationLayer attributeLayer " in *" $1 "*) [ "$st" -gt 0 ] && tot=$st;; esac; ok=$3; neg=n; case $ok in '!'*) neg=y; ok=${ok#!};; esac
if [ "$st" -gt 0 ]; then m=$(printf '%s\n' "$v" | grep -ciE "^($ok)\$"); if [ "$neg" = n ]; then [ "$m" -eq "$st" ] || return 1; else [ "$m" -eq 0 ] || return 1; fi; fi
[ "$st" -lt "$tot" ] && [ "$4" != y ] && return 1; return 0; }
IFS="$nl"; for s in $r; do n=$((n+1)); X=$(gather "$s" | tr '\r\n\t' ' ' | tr -s ' ')
chk openidConnectProvider signatureAlgorithm '(RS|ES|PS)(256|384|512)' n na || bad=1
done; unset IFS; [ "$n" -gt 0 ] || exit 1; [ "$bad" -eq 0 ] && echo compliant || echo noncompliant- 期待される出力
compliant
修正方法
修正方法: ガイダンスまたは IaC パッチ
Add the signatureAlgorithm attribute to the openidConnectProvider element and set it to a strong algorithm, such as RS256 in ${server.config.dir}/configDropins/overrides/*.xml. <openidConnectProvider signatureAlgorithm="RS256" /> <openidConnectClient signatureAlgorithm="RS256" />
プロパティ
- オペレーティングシステム
- すべて
- タグ
- websphereoidcjwt
- 参照
- CIS IBM WebSphere Liberty Benchmark v1.0.0 - 4.3.1 Ensure 'signatureAlgorithm' asymmetric key algorithm is set for encrypting the JSON Web Tokens
このホストをチェック
監査が許可されているマシンで実行してください。スキャンは読み取り専用です。
tmaegis scan --target websphere