macOS
TMA-MACOS14-2.6.5
Ensure Gatekeeper Is Enabled
Descrição
Gatekeeper is Apple’s application that utilizes allowlisting to restrict downloaded applications from launching. It functions as a control to limit applications from unverified sources from running without authorization. In an update to Gatekeeper in macOS 13 Ventura, Gatekeeper checks every application on every launch, not just quarantined apps. Disallowing unsigned software will reduce the risk of unauthorized or malicious applications from running on the system.
Como é verificado
Método de auditoria: Comando shell
/usr/sbin/spctl --status 2>&1- Saída esperada
assessments enabled
Como é corrigido
Método de correção: Orientação ou patch de infraestrutura
Graphical Method: Perform the following steps to enable Gatekeeper: 1. Open System Settings 2. Select Privacy & Security 3. Set 'Allow apps downloaded from' to 'App Store and identified developers' Terminal Method: Run the following command to enable Gatekeeper to allow applications from App Store and identified developers: % /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/spctl --global-enable Profile Method: Create or edit a configuration profile with the following information: 1. The PayloadType string is com.apple.systempolicy.control 2. The key to include is AllowIdentifiedDevelopers 3. The key must be set to <true/> 4. The key to also include is EnableAssessment 5. The key must be set to <true/>
Propriedades
- Sistemas operacionais
- macos-14
- Tags
- macossonoma
- Referência
- CIS Apple macOS 14.0 Sonoma Benchmark v3.1.0 - 2.6.5 Ensure Gatekeeper Is Enabled
Verificar este host
Execute isto em uma máquina que você tenha permissão para auditar. A varredura é somente leitura.
tmaegis scan --target macos