Ensure Gatekeeper Is Enabled

高レベル 1自動macos

説明

Gatekeeper is Apple’s application that utilizes allowlisting to restrict downloaded applications from launching. It functions as a control to limit applications from unverified sources from running without authorization. In an update to Gatekeeper in macOS 13 Ventura, Gatekeeper checks every application on every launch, not just quarantined apps. Disallowing unsigned software will reduce the risk of unauthorized or malicious applications from running on the system.

チェック方法

監査方法: シェルコマンド

shell

/usr/sbin/spctl --status 2>&1

期待される出力: assessments enabled

修正方法

修正方法: ガイダンスまたは IaC パッチ

Graphical Method: Perform the following steps to enable Gatekeeper: 1. Open System Settings 2. Select Privacy & Security 3. Set 'Allow apps downloaded from' to 'App Store and identified developers' Terminal Method: Run the following command to enable Gatekeeper to allow applications from App Store and identified developers: % /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/spctl --global-enable Profile Method: Create or edit a configuration profile with the following information: 1. The PayloadType string is com.apple.systempolicy.control 2. The key to include is AllowIdentifiedDevelopers 3. The key must be set to <true/> 4. The key to also include is EnableAssessment 5. The key must be set to <true/>

プロパティ

オペレーティングシステム: macos-14
タグ: macossonoma
参照: CIS Apple macOS 14.0 Sonoma Benchmark v3.1.0 - 2.6.5 Ensure Gatekeeper Is Enabled

このホストをチェック

監査が許可されているマシンで実行してください。スキャンは読み取り専用です。

shell

tmaegis scan --target macos