Ensure XProtect Is Running and Updated

高等級 1自動化macos

說明

XProtect is Apple's native signature-based antivirus technology. XProtect both finds and blocks the execution of known malware. There are many AV and Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) tools available for macOS. The native Apple provisioned tool looks for specific known malware and is completely integrated into the OS. No matter what other tools are being used, XProtect should have the latest signatures available. Apple creates signatures for known malware that actually affects Macs and that knowledge should be leveraged.

檢查方式

稽核方法: Shell 指令

shell

out=$(/usr/bin/xprotect status 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
if printf '%s\n' "$out" | /usr/bin/grep -q "XProtect launch scans: enabled" && printf '%s\n' "$out" | /usr/bin/grep -q "XProtect background scans: enabled"; then echo compliant; else printf '%s\n' "$out"; fi

預期輸出: compliant

修補方式

修補方法: 操作指南或基礎設施修補檔

Terminal Method: Run the following command to enable and update XProtect: % /usr/bin/sudo /bin/launchctl load -w /Library/Apple/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.XProtect.daemon.scan.pl ist % /usr/bin/sudo /bin/launchctl load -w /Library/Apple/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.XprotectFramework.Plugi nService.plist % /usr/bin/sudo /usr/bin/xprotect update Starting update. Update succeeded: Activated update LocalUpdate[<newest XProtect version>] Note: XProtect can only be enabled/disabled if SIP (System Integrity Protection) is disabled. If XProtect is disabled, the system might be compromised and needs to be investigated.

屬性

作業系統: macos-14
標籤: macospatchingsonoma
參考資料: CIS Apple macOS 14.0 Sonoma Benchmark v3.1.0 - 5.10 Ensure XProtect Is Running and Updated

檢查此主機

請在您有權稽核的機器上執行此指令。掃描為唯讀操作。

shell

tmaegis scan --target macos