Ensure Home Folders Are Secure

高等級 1自動化macos

說明

By default, macOS allows all valid users into the top level of every other user's home folder and restricts access to the Apple default folders within. Another user on the same system can see you have a "Documents" folder but cannot see inside it. This configuration does work for personal file sharing but can expose user files to standard accounts on the system. Audit: Counts home folders under /System/Volumes/Data/Users not set to 700 (710/711 are accepted, per the benchmark alternative).

檢查方式

稽核方法: Shell 指令

shell

out=$(/usr/bin/find /System/Volumes/Data/Users -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type d -not -perm 700 -not -perm 710 -not -perm 711 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
printf '%s\n' "$out" | /usr/bin/grep -v "Shared" | /usr/bin/grep -v "Guest" | /usr/bin/grep -c . || true

預期輸出: 0

修補方式

修補方法: 操作指南或基礎設施修補檔

Terminal: sudo /bin/chmod -R og-rwx /Users/<username> Alternately, run the following command if there needs to be executable access for a home folder: ; sudo /bin/chmod -R og-rw /Users/<username> ; sudo /bin/chmod -R og-rw /Users/firstuser/.

屬性

作業系統: macos-26
標籤: macossystem-access
參考資料: CIS Apple macOS 26 Tahoe Benchmark v1.1.0 - 5.1.1 Ensure Home Folders Are Secure

檢查此主機

請在您有權稽核的機器上執行此指令。掃描為唯讀操作。

shell

tmaegis scan --target macos