Ensure Home Folders Are Secure

高级别 1自动化macos

说明

By default, macOS allows all valid users into the top level of every other user's home folder and restricts access to the Apple default folders within. Another user on the same system can see you have a "Documents" folder but cannot see inside it. This configuration does work for personal file sharing but can expose user files to standard accounts on the system. Audit: Counts home folders under /System/Volumes/Data/Users not set to 700 (710/711 are accepted, per the benchmark alternative).

检查方式

审计方法: Shell 命令

shell

out=$(/usr/bin/find /System/Volumes/Data/Users -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type d -not -perm 700 -not -perm 710 -not -perm 711 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
printf '%s\n' "$out" | /usr/bin/grep -v "Shared" | /usr/bin/grep -v "Guest" | /usr/bin/grep -c . || true

预期输出: 0

修复方式

修复方法: 操作指南或基础设施补丁

Terminal: sudo /bin/chmod -R og-rwx /Users/<username> Alternately, run the following command if there needs to be executable access for a home folder: ; sudo /bin/chmod -R og-rw /Users/<username> ; sudo /bin/chmod -R og-rw /Users/firstuser/.

属性

操作系统: macos-26
标签: macossystem-access
参考: CIS Apple macOS 26 Tahoe Benchmark v1.1.0 - 5.1.1 Ensure Home Folders Are Secure

检查本机

请在您有权审计的机器上运行此命令。扫描为只读操作。

shell

tmaegis scan --target macos