Restrict Recursive Queries

高等級 1自動化bind

說明

A recursive DNS query is your typical DNS query from a client to a caching DNS server. It places the burden of finding the answer on the caching DNS server which will recursively query other DNS servers authoritative for the domains, until it gets the answer which is then returned to the client. The audit passes when the global options set "recursion no;" or an allow-recursion list that does not contain any. The audit parses the effective configuration printed by named-checkconf -p (all include files resolved) from /etc/named.conf (RHEL; chroot /var/named/chroot is detected) or /etc/bind/named.conf (Debian/Ubuntu).

檢查方式

稽核方法: Shell 指令

shell

if [ -f /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf ]; then out=$(named-checkconf -t /var/named/chroot -p /etc/named.conf 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
else conf=/etc/named.conf; [ -f "$conf" ] || conf=/etc/bind/named.conf
  out=$(named-checkconf -p "$conf" 2>/dev/null) || exit 1; fi
flat=$(printf '%s\n' "$out" | tr '\t\n' '  ' | tr -s ' ')
opts=$(printf '%s\n' "$out" | awk '/^options[ \t]*\{/{f=1} f{print} f&&/^\};/{exit}' | tr '\t\n' '  ' | tr -s ' ')
if printf '%s\n' "$opts" | grep -Eq '[{; ]recursion no;'; then echo compliant; exit 0; fi
ar=$(printf '%s\n' "$opts" | grep -Eo 'allow-recursion \{[^}]*\}') || { echo 'recursion enabled without allow-recursion'; exit 1; }
printf '%s\n' "$ar" | grep -Eq '[{ ]"?any"?;' && { echo 'allow-recursion contains any'; exit 1; }
echo compliant

預期輸出: compliant

修補方式

修補方法: 操作指南或基礎設施修補檔

Authoritative Name Server: For an authoritative name server, insert one of the following either into the global options or into every zone section. allow-recursion { localhost; }; recursion no; Caching Name Server: ; Define an ACL named trusted_clients which will identify the networks which are expected to use the DNS caching server, and will be allowed to send recursive DNS queries. acl trusted_clients { 10.19.4.0/28; . . . } ; Insert the following into the global options. allow-recursion { localhost; trusted_clients };

屬性

作業系統: 不限
標籤: binddnsaccess-control
參考資料: CIS ISC BIND DNS Server 9.11 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 3.2 Restrict Recursive Queries

檢查此主機

請在您有權稽核的機器上執行此指令。掃描為唯讀操作。

shell

tmaegis scan --target bind