Ensure login via "host" TCP/IP Socket is configured correctly

高级别 1人工审核postgres

说明

A large number of authentication METHODs are available for hosts connecting using TCP/IP sockets, including: ; trust ; reject ; md5 ; scram-sha-256 ; password ; gss ; sspi ; ident ; pam ; ldap ; radius ; cert ; oauth METHODs trust, password, and ident are not to be used for remote logins.

检查方式

审计方法: 人工审核

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Review 'host' lines in pg_hba.conf (SELECT * FROM pg_hba_file_rules WHERE type LIKE 'host%';). Test psql 'host=<server> user=postgres sslmode=disable' and sslmode=require locally and remotely: only intended encrypted, password-authenticated (scram-sha-256) logins may succeed.

修复方式

修复方法: 操作指南或基础设施补丁

Use hostssl lines with scram-sha-256 for required users/networks and hostnossl ... reject for the rest, e.g. hostssl all postgres 0.0.0.0/0 scram-sha-256 and hostnossl all postgres 0.0.0.0/0 reject, then SELECT pg_reload_conf();

属性

操作系统: 任意
标签: postgresdatabaseauthenticationpg_hbatlsmanual
参考: CIS PostgreSQL 18 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 5.4 Ensure login via "host" TCP/IP Socket is configured correctly