Ensure HTTP Server Is Disabled

中级别 1自动化macos

说明

macOS used to have a graphical front-end to the embedded Apache web server in the operating system. Personal web sharing could be enabled to allow someone on another computer to download files or information from the user's computer. Personal web sharing from a user endpoint has long been considered questionable, and Apple has removed that capability from the GUI. Apache, however, is still part of the Operating System and can be easily turned on to share files and provide remote connectivity to an end-user computer. Web sharing should only be done through hardened web servers and appropriate cloud services. Web serving should not be done from a user desktop. Dedicated web servers or appropriate cloud storage should be used. Open ports make it easier to exploit the computer.

检查方式

审计方法: Shell 命令

shell

out=$(/bin/launchctl list 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
printf '%s\n' "$out" | /usr/bin/grep -c 'org.apache.httpd' || true

预期输出: 0

修复方式

修复方法: 操作指南或基础设施补丁

Terminal Method: Run the following command to disable the HTTP server services: % /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/apachectl stop % /usr/bin/sudo /bin/launchctl unload -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/org.apache.httpd.plist

属性

操作系统: macos-14
标签: macossonoma
参考: CIS Apple macOS 14.0 Sonoma Benchmark v3.1.0 - 4.2 Ensure HTTP Server Is Disabled

检查本机

请在您有权审计的机器上运行此命令。扫描为只读操作。

shell

tmaegis scan --target macos