Ensure HTTP Server Is Disabled

СреднийУровень 1Автоматическаяmacos

Описание

macOS used to have a graphical front-end to the embedded Apache web server in the operating system. Personal web sharing could be enabled to allow someone on another computer to download files or information from the user's computer. Personal web sharing from a user endpoint has long been considered questionable, and Apple has removed that capability from the GUI. Apache, however, is still part of the Operating System and can be easily turned on to share files and provide remote connectivity to an end-user computer. Web sharing should only be done through hardened web servers and appropriate cloud services. Web serving should not be done from a user desktop. Dedicated web servers or appropriate cloud storage should be used. Open ports make it easier to exploit the computer.

Как проверяется

Метод проверки: Команда оболочки

shell

out=$(/bin/launchctl list 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
printf '%s\n' "$out" | /usr/bin/grep -c 'org.apache.httpd' || true

Ожидаемый вывод: 0

Как исправляется

Метод исправления: Рекомендация или патч инфраструктуры

Terminal Method: Run the following command to disable the HTTP server services: % /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/apachectl stop % /usr/bin/sudo /bin/launchctl unload -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/org.apache.httpd.plist

Свойства

Операционные системы: macos-14
Теги: macossonoma
Источник: CIS Apple macOS 14.0 Sonoma Benchmark v3.1.0 - 4.2 Ensure HTTP Server Is Disabled

Проверить этот хост

Выполните команду на компьютере, аудит которого вам разрешён. Сканирование работает только на чтение.

shell

tmaegis scan --target macos