Ensure Any Signing Keys using RSA Have a Length of 2048 or Greater

低级别 2自动化bind

说明

If one of the RSA digital signature algorithms is used, then then key length should be at least 2048 bits. The Elliptic Curve algorithms have sufficient key length without any additional options, and will provide for smaller signed DNS responses then the RSA algorithms. The audit requires the base64 Prime1 value of every RSA K*.private key under $BIND_HOME to be at least 172 characters (2048-bit key).

检查方式

审计方法: Shell 命令

shell

BH=''; for d in /var/named /etc/bind /var/cache/bind; do [ -d "$d" ] && BH="$BH $d"; done
[ -n "$BH" ] || { echo 'no BIND directory found'; exit 1; }
RUN=''; for d in /run/named /var/run/named; do [ -d "$d" ] && { RUN=$d; break; }; done
G='-group root'; U='-user root'; for a in named bind; do grep -q "^$a:" /etc/group 2>/dev/null && G="$G -o -group $a"; grep -q "^$a:" /etc/passwd 2>/dev/null && U="$U -o -user $a"; done
RT='^(/var/named(/chroot/var/named)?/(dynamic|slaves|data)|/var/named/chroot/(var/)?run/named|/var/named/chroot/var/log|/var/named/chroot/(var/)?tmp|/var/cache/bind|/run/named|/var/run/named)(/|$)'
keys=$(find $BH /etc/bind/keys -name 'K*.private' -type f 2>/dev/null | sort -u)
[ -n "$keys" ] || { echo compliant; exit 0; }
bad=$(for k in $keys; do awk '/^Prime1:/ && length($2) < 172 {print FILENAME ": Prime1 length " length($2)}' "$k"; done)
[ -z "$bad" ] && echo compliant || printf '%s\n' "$bad"

预期输出: compliant

修复方式

修复方法: 操作指南或基础设施补丁

To remediate a weak RSA key, perform the following: ; Generate a new key to replace the weak key using dnssec-keygen and one of the recommended algorithms and key lengths. Examples commands are shown below. # dnssec-keygen -a RSASHA256 -b 2048 example.com # dnssec-keygen -a ECDSAP384SHA384 cisecurity.org ; Implement a rollover period to phase out the weak key and replace it with the the newly generated key. ; Once the key is fully deleted from the active use, remove the file.

属性

操作系统: 任意
标签: binddnsdnssec
参考: CIS ISC BIND DNS Server 9.11 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 8.3 Ensure Any Signing Keys using RSA Have a Length of 2048 or Greater

检查本机

请在您有权审计的机器上运行此命令。扫描为只读操作。

shell

tmaegis scan --target bind --level 2