Ensure Any Signing Keys using RSA Have a Length of 2048 or Greater

낮음레벨 2자동bind

설명

If one of the RSA digital signature algorithms is used, then then key length should be at least 2048 bits. The Elliptic Curve algorithms have sufficient key length without any additional options, and will provide for smaller signed DNS responses then the RSA algorithms. The audit requires the base64 Prime1 value of every RSA K*.private key under $BIND_HOME to be at least 172 characters (2048-bit key).

점검 방법

감사 방식: 셸 명령

shell

BH=''; for d in /var/named /etc/bind /var/cache/bind; do [ -d "$d" ] && BH="$BH $d"; done
[ -n "$BH" ] || { echo 'no BIND directory found'; exit 1; }
RUN=''; for d in /run/named /var/run/named; do [ -d "$d" ] && { RUN=$d; break; }; done
G='-group root'; U='-user root'; for a in named bind; do grep -q "^$a:" /etc/group 2>/dev/null && G="$G -o -group $a"; grep -q "^$a:" /etc/passwd 2>/dev/null && U="$U -o -user $a"; done
RT='^(/var/named(/chroot/var/named)?/(dynamic|slaves|data)|/var/named/chroot/(var/)?run/named|/var/named/chroot/var/log|/var/named/chroot/(var/)?tmp|/var/cache/bind|/run/named|/var/run/named)(/|$)'
keys=$(find $BH /etc/bind/keys -name 'K*.private' -type f 2>/dev/null | sort -u)
[ -n "$keys" ] || { echo compliant; exit 0; }
bad=$(for k in $keys; do awk '/^Prime1:/ && length($2) < 172 {print FILENAME ": Prime1 length " length($2)}' "$k"; done)
[ -z "$bad" ] && echo compliant || printf '%s\n' "$bad"

예상 출력: compliant

조치 방법

조치 방식: 가이드 또는 인프라 패치

To remediate a weak RSA key, perform the following: ; Generate a new key to replace the weak key using dnssec-keygen and one of the recommended algorithms and key lengths. Examples commands are shown below. # dnssec-keygen -a RSASHA256 -b 2048 example.com # dnssec-keygen -a ECDSAP384SHA384 cisecurity.org ; Implement a rollover period to phase out the weak key and replace it with the the newly generated key. ; Once the key is fully deleted from the active use, remove the file.

속성

운영 체제: 모두
태그: binddnsdnssec
참고 자료: CIS ISC BIND DNS Server 9.11 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 8.3 Ensure Any Signing Keys using RSA Have a Length of 2048 or Greater

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shell

tmaegis scan --target bind --level 2