Ensure that RDS instance requires all incoming connections to use SSL

高级别 1自动化alibaba

说明

It is recommended to enforce all incoming connections to SQL database instance to use SSL. SQL database connections if successfully trapped (MITM); can reveal sensitive data like credentials, database queries, query outputs etc. DescribeDBInstanceSSL must report SSLEnabled Yes/on for every instance. Iterates every RDS region and instance (DescribeDBInstances). Read-only aliyun CLI calls; credentials and default region come from the CLI's normal profile (aliyun configure, ~/.aliyun/config.json or ALIBABA_CLOUD_* environment variables). JSON output is parsed with sed/awk. A missing CLI or credential fails the check.

检查方式

审计方法: Shell 命令

shell

regs=$(aliyun rds DescribeRegions 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
regions=$(printf '%s\n' "$regs" | sed -n 's/.*"RegionId"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*"\([^"]*\)".*/\1/p' | sort -u)
[ -n "$regions" ] || exit 1
bad=0
for r in $regions; do
  page=1
  while :; do
    out=$(aliyun rds DescribeDBInstances --RegionId "$r" --PageSize 100 --PageNumber "$page" 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
    ids=$(printf '%s\n' "$out" | sed -n 's/.*"DBInstanceId"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*"\([^"]*\)".*/\1/p' | sort -u)
    [ -n "$ids" ] || break
    for i in $ids; do
      s=$(aliyun rds DescribeDBInstanceSSL --DBInstanceId "$i" 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
      printf '%s\n' "$s" | grep -Eiq '"SSLEnabled"[[:space:]]*:[[:space:]]*"?(yes|on|1|true)"?' || { echo "SSL off: $r $i"; bad=1; }
    done
    set -- $ids
    [ "$#" -lt 100 ] && break
    page=$((page + 1))
  done
done
[ "$bad" -eq 0 ] && echo compliant

预期输出: compliant

修复方式

修复方法: 操作指南或基础设施补丁

aliyun rds ModifyDBInstanceSSL --DBInstanceId <id> --ConnectionString <endpoint> --SSLEnabled 1 (RDS console > Data Security > SSL Encryption), and require TLS in the database engine.

属性

操作系统: 任意
标签: alibabards
参考: CIS Alibaba Cloud Foundation Benchmark v2.0.1 - 6.1 Ensure that RDS instance requires all incoming connections to use SSL

检查本机

请在您有权审计的机器上运行此命令。扫描为只读操作。

shell

tmaegis scan --target alibaba