Apache HTTP Server
TMA-APACHE-3.2
Ensure the Apache User Account Has an Invalid Shell
СредњаНиво 1Аутоматскаapache
Опис
The apache account must not be used as a regular login account, and should be assigned an invalid or nologin shell to ensure that the account cannot be used to login. The account named by the User directive must have /sbin/nologin (or /dev/null) as its login shell. Reads the main configuration (APACHE_CONF overrides; default /etc/apache2/apache2.conf, /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf or /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf) and every Include/IncludeOptional file.
Како се проверава
Метод провере: Команда љуске
shell
c=${APACHE_CONF:-}; if [ -z "$c" ]; then for f in /etc/apache2/apache2.conf /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf /etc/apache2/httpd.conf; do [ -f "$f" ] && { c=$f; break; }; done; fi; [ -r "$c" ] || exit 1; R=$(awk 'tolower($1)=="serverroot"{v=$2; gsub(/"/,"",v); print v; exit}' "$c"); [ -n "$R" ] || R=$(dirname "$c"); shopt -s nocasematch; inc(){ local p g l; [ ${#FUNCNAME[@]} -lt 16 ] || return 0; p=$1; case $p in /*) ;; *) p=$R/$p;; esac; [ -d "$p" ] && p="$p/*"; for g in $p; do [ -f "$g" ] || continue; while IFS= read -r l || [ -n "$l" ]; do if [[ $l =~ ^[[:space:]]*include(optional)?[[:space:]]+\"?([^\"[:space:]]+) ]]; then inc "${BASH_REMATCH[2]}"; else printf '%s\n' "$l"; fi; done < "$g"; done; }; cfg=$(inc "$c" | sed -e 's/^[[:space:]]*//' -e '/^#/d' -e '/^$/d'); shopt -u nocasematch; ev(){ case $1 in '${'*'}') local n=${1#??}; n=${n%?}; local v; v=$(sed -n "s/^[[:space:]]*export[[:space:]]*$n=//p" "${APACHE_ENVVARS:-/etc/apache2/envvars}" 2>/dev/null | tail -n1 | tr -d "\"'"); printf '%s\n' "${v:-$1}";; *) printf '%s\n' "$1";; esac; }; u=$(ev "$(printf '%s\n' "$cfg" | awk 'tolower($1)=="user"{v=$2} END{print v}')"); [ -n "$u" ] && [ "${u#\$}" = "$u" ] || { echo noncompliant; exit 0; }; sh=$(getent passwd "$u" | cut -d: -f7) || exit 1; case "$sh" in */nologin|/dev/null) echo compliant;; *) echo noncompliant;; esac- Очекивани излаз
compliant
Како се исправља
Метод исправке: Смерница или закрпа инфраструктуре
chsh -s /sbin/nologin <apache user> (use /usr/sbin/nologin on Debian/Ubuntu).
Својства
- Оперативни системи
- Било који
- Ознаке
- apacheaccounts
- Референца
- CIS Apache HTTP Server 2.4 Benchmark v2.4.0 - 3.2 Ensure the Apache User Account Has an Invalid Shell
Проверите овај рачунар
Покрените ово на рачунару за који имате дозволу за проверу. Скенирање ради у режиму само за читање.
shell
tmaegis scan --target apache