Linux distributions
TMA-ROCKY9-3.3.1.1
Ensure net.ipv4.ip_forward is configured
Descrição
The net.ipv4.ip_forward flag tells the system whether it can forward IPv4 packets or not. More information about the kernel parameter configuration files, their location, and load preference is available in the "Configure Network Kernel Parameters" section overview. Note: • If this system is a router this recommendation is not applicable. • If net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding=0 and net.ipv4.conf.default.forwarding=0 are configured, this recommendation may be skipped.
Como é verificado
Método de auditoria: Comando shell
chk() { p=$1; allowed=" $2 "; case $p in net.ipv6.*) [ -d /proc/sys/net/ipv6 ] || return 0;; esac; v=$(sysctl -n "$p" 2>/dev/null) || { echo "$p: not available"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $v "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $v (running)"; return 1;; esac; sd=$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl); f=$("$sd" --cat-config 2>/dev/null | grep -Po "^\h*${p//./\.}\h*=\h*\K\H+" | tail -n1); [ -n "$f" ] || { echo "$p is not set in any sysctl configuration file"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $f "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $f in configuration"; return 1;; esac; }; if chk net.ipv4.ip_forward 0; then echo compliant; fi- Saída esperada
compliant
Como é corrigido
Método de correção: Orientação ou patch de infraestrutura
1. Review all files being used by systemd-sysctl and comment out or remove all net.ipv4.ip_forward lines that are not net.ipv4.ip_forward=0. Example script: #!/usr/bin/env bash { l_option="net.ipv4.ip_forward" l_value="0" l_grep="${l_option//./(\\.|\\/)}" a_files=() l_systemdsysctl="$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl \ || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl)" a_files+=("/etc/sysctl.conf") while IFS= read -r l_fname; do l_file="$(readlink -e "${l_fname//# /}")" [ -n "$l_file" ] && ! grep -Psiq -- '(^|\h+)'"$l_file"'\b' \ <<< "${a_files[*]}" && a_files+=("$l_file") done < <("$l_systemdsysctl" --cat-config | tac | \ grep -Psio -- '^\h*#\h*\/[^#\n\r\h]+\.conf\b') for l_file in "${…
Propriedades
- Sistemas operacionais
- rocky-9
- Tags
- cis-convertedkernellinuxsysctl
- Referência
- CIS Rocky Linux 9 Benchmark v3.0.0 - 3.3.1.1
Verificar este host
Execute isto em uma máquina que você tenha permissão para auditar. A varredura é somente leitura.
tmaegis scan --target linux