Linux distributions
TMA-ROCKY9-3.3.1.1
Ensure net.ipv4.ip_forward is configured
설명
The net.ipv4.ip_forward flag tells the system whether it can forward IPv4 packets or not. More information about the kernel parameter configuration files, their location, and load preference is available in the "Configure Network Kernel Parameters" section overview. Note: • If this system is a router this recommendation is not applicable. • If net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding=0 and net.ipv4.conf.default.forwarding=0 are configured, this recommendation may be skipped.
점검 방법
감사 방식: 셸 명령
chk() { p=$1; allowed=" $2 "; case $p in net.ipv6.*) [ -d /proc/sys/net/ipv6 ] || return 0;; esac; v=$(sysctl -n "$p" 2>/dev/null) || { echo "$p: not available"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $v "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $v (running)"; return 1;; esac; sd=$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl); f=$("$sd" --cat-config 2>/dev/null | grep -Po "^\h*${p//./\.}\h*=\h*\K\H+" | tail -n1); [ -n "$f" ] || { echo "$p is not set in any sysctl configuration file"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $f "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $f in configuration"; return 1;; esac; }; if chk net.ipv4.ip_forward 0; then echo compliant; fi- 예상 출력
compliant
조치 방법
조치 방식: 가이드 또는 인프라 패치
1. Review all files being used by systemd-sysctl and comment out or remove all net.ipv4.ip_forward lines that are not net.ipv4.ip_forward=0. Example script: #!/usr/bin/env bash { l_option="net.ipv4.ip_forward" l_value="0" l_grep="${l_option//./(\\.|\\/)}" a_files=() l_systemdsysctl="$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl \ || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl)" a_files+=("/etc/sysctl.conf") while IFS= read -r l_fname; do l_file="$(readlink -e "${l_fname//# /}")" [ -n "$l_file" ] && ! grep -Psiq -- '(^|\h+)'"$l_file"'\b' \ <<< "${a_files[*]}" && a_files+=("$l_file") done < <("$l_systemdsysctl" --cat-config | tac | \ grep -Psio -- '^\h*#\h*\/[^#\n\r\h]+\.conf\b') for l_file in "${…
속성
- 운영 체제
- rocky-9
- 태그
- cis-convertedkernellinuxsysctl
- 참고 자료
- CIS Rocky Linux 9 Benchmark v3.0.0 - 3.3.1.1
이 호스트 점검하기
감사 권한이 있는 시스템에서 실행하세요. 스캔은 읽기 전용입니다.
tmaegis scan --target linux