TMA-MSSQL-7.3

Ensure Database Backups are Encrypted

보통레벨 2자동mssql

설명

Ensure Database Backups are Encrypted Counts recorded backups in msdb history that were neither backup-encrypted nor taken from a TDE database. Runs one sqlcmd query with its defaults (Windows authentication to the local default instance); set SQLCMDSERVER, SQLCMDUSER and SQLCMDPASSWORD for another instance or SQL authentication. Needs VIEW SERVER STATE / sysadmin-level read access.

점검 방법

감사 방식: SQL 쿼리

sql_query

sqlcmd -b -h -1 -W -Q "SET NOCOUNT ON; SELECT COUNT(*) FROM msdb.dbo.backupset b INNER JOIN sys.databases d ON b.database_name = d.name WHERE b.key_algorithm IS NULL AND b.encryptor_type IS NULL AND d.is_encrypted = 0;"

예상 출력: 0

조치 방법

조치 방식: 가이드 또는 인프라 패치

SQL Server backups need to 'Back up to a new media set', not 'Back up to the existing media set' in order to allow for encryption. The backup option to Encrypt Backup can be implemented after a Certificate or Asymmetric key has been applied to the SQL Server for this purpose. Alternatively, encrypt the database with TDE. This automatically encrypts the backups as well. See 7.5

속성

운영 체제: 모두
태그: mssqldatabaseencryptionbackup
참고 자료: CIS Microsoft SQL Server 2025 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 7.3 Ensure Database Backups are Encrypted

이 호스트 점검하기

감사 권한이 있는 시스템에서 실행하세요. 스캔은 읽기 전용입니다.

shell

tmaegis scan --target mssql --level 2