Ensure only modern TLS protocols are used

TinggiLevel 1Otomatisnginx

Deskripsi

Only modern TLS protocols should be enabled in NGINX for all client connections and upstream connections. Removing legacy TLS and SSL protocols (SSL 3.0, TLS 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2), and enable stable TLS protocols (TLS 1.3), ensures users are able to take advantage of strong security capabilities and protects them from insecure legacy protocols. Every ssl_protocols (and proxy_ssl_protocols) directive must be exactly TLSv1.3, at least one ssl_protocols must exist, and when proxy_pass https:// is used proxy_ssl_protocols must be set. Evaluated on the merged configuration printed by `nginx -T` (all included files; needs permission to read them). CIS marks this recommendation Manual; the automated check implements its audit procedure.

Cara pemeriksaan

Metode audit: Perintah shell

shell

out=$(nginx -T 2>/dev/null) || exit 1; printf '%s\n' "$out" | awk '{l=$0; o=""; q=""; for(i=1;i<=length(l);i++){c=substr(l,i,1); if(q!=""){o=o c; if(c==q) q=""; continue} if(c=="\""||c=="\047"){q=c; o=o c; continue} if(c=="#") break; if(c==";"||c=="{"){print o c; o=""; continue} if(c=="}"){if(o~/[^[:space:]]/) print o; print "}"; o=""; continue} o=o c} if(o~/[^[:space:]]/) print o}' | awk 'function a(i,  x){x=$i; sub(/;$/,"",x); gsub(/["\047]/,"",x); return x} function inb(n,  i){for(i=1;i<=sp;i++) if(st[i]==n) return 1; return 0} $1=="ssl_protocols"{n++; if(NF!=2 || a(2)!="TLSv1.3") bad=1} $1=="proxy_ssl_protocols"{pp=1; if(NF!=2 || a(2)!="TLSv1.3") bad=1} $1=="proxy_pass" && a(2)~/^https:/ {hp=1} {o=gsub(/\{/,"{"); c=gsub(/\}/,"}"); while(o-->0){sp++; b=$1; sub(/\{.*/,"",b); st[sp]=b} while(c-->0 && sp>0) sp--} END{print (n>0&&!bad&&(!hp||pp))?"compliant":"noncompliant"}'

Output yang diharapkan: compliant

Cara perbaikan

Metode perbaikan: Panduan atau patch infrastruktur

Set 'ssl_protocols TLSv1.3;' in the http/server blocks and 'proxy_ssl_protocols TLSv1.3;' where proxying to TLS upstreams. Then run nginx -t and reload nginx.

Properti

Sistem operasi: Apa saja
Tag: nginxtls
Referensi: CIS NGINX Benchmark v3.0.0 - 4.1.4 Ensure only modern TLS protocols are used

Periksa host ini

Jalankan ini pada mesin yang diizinkan untuk Anda audit. Pemindaian bersifat hanya baca.

shell

tmaegis scan --target nginx