Host hardware must enable and configure a TPM 2.0

MoyenneNiveau 1Automatiséevmware

Description

ESXi can use Trusted Platform Modules (TPM) 2.0 to enable advanced security features that prevent malware, remove dependencies, and secure hardware lifecycle operations. The audit runs esxcli hardware trustedboot get and requires "Tpm Present: true"; TPM attestation alarms are still reviewed in vCenter. Runs in the ESXi Shell (busybox sh) as root.

Méthode de vérification

Méthode d'audit: Commande shell

shell

out=$(esxcli hardware trustedboot get 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
v=$(printf '%s\n' "$out" | awk -F': *' 'tolower($1) ~ /^ *tpm present$/ {print $2; exit}' | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z' | sed 's/ *$//')
if [ "$v" = true ]; then echo compliant; else echo "Tpm Present: ${v:-not reported}"; fi

Sortie attendue: compliant

Méthode de correction

Méthode de correction: Recommandation ou correctif d'infrastructure

1. Place the host in maintenance mode. 2. reboot into BIOS/UEFI. 3. Enable and activate the TPM 4. Select TPM 2.0 mode, and ensure UEFI/Secure Boot prerequisites required by the server vendor are enabled. 5. Save changes. 6. reboot with command reboot 7. Verify again with esxcli hardware trustedboot get and esxcli system settings encryption get.

Propriétés

Systèmes d'exploitation: Tous
Étiquettes: vmwareesxihardware
Référence: CIS VMware ESXi 9.0 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 1.4 Host hardware must enable and configure a TPM 2.0

Vérifier cet hôte

Exécutez cette commande sur une machine que vous êtes autorisé à auditer. L'analyse est en lecture seule.

shell

tmaegis scan --target vmware