Host hardware must enable and configure a TPM 2.0

MediaNivel 1Automatizadavmware

Descripción

ESXi can use Trusted Platform Modules (TPM) 2.0 to enable advanced security features that prevent malware, remove dependencies, and secure hardware lifecycle operations. The audit runs esxcli hardware trustedboot get and requires "Tpm Present: true"; TPM attestation alarms are still reviewed in vCenter. Runs in the ESXi Shell (busybox sh) as root.

Cómo se verifica

Método de auditoría: Comando de shell

shell

out=$(esxcli hardware trustedboot get 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
v=$(printf '%s\n' "$out" | awk -F': *' 'tolower($1) ~ /^ *tpm present$/ {print $2; exit}' | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z' | sed 's/ *$//')
if [ "$v" = true ]; then echo compliant; else echo "Tpm Present: ${v:-not reported}"; fi

Salida esperada: compliant

Cómo se corrige

Método de corrección: Guía o parche de infraestructura

1. Place the host in maintenance mode. 2. reboot into BIOS/UEFI. 3. Enable and activate the TPM 4. Select TPM 2.0 mode, and ensure UEFI/Secure Boot prerequisites required by the server vendor are enabled. 5. Save changes. 6. reboot with command reboot 7. Verify again with esxcli hardware trustedboot get and esxcli system settings encryption get.

Propiedades

Sistemas operativos: Cualquiera
Etiquetas: vmwareesxihardware
Referencia: CIS VMware ESXi 9.0 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 1.4 Host hardware must enable and configure a TPM 2.0

Verificar este host

Ejecute esto en un equipo que tenga permiso para auditar. El escaneo es de solo lectura.

shell

tmaegis scan --target vmware