Ensure 'Configure real-time protection and Security Intelligence Updates during OOBE' is set to 'Enabled'

ÉlevéeNiveau 1Automatiséedefender

Description

This policy setting configures whether Real-time Protection and Security Intelligence Updates are enabled during the Out of Box experience (OOBE). The recommended state for this setting is: Enabled. Rationale: Critical Windows zero-day patch updates should be applied during OOBE to help mitigate against malicious attacks. Audit reads the Group Policy registry value and prints 'compliant', 'unset' (policy not configured, reported as FAIL) or the non-compliant value. Registry value: HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-TimeProtection:OobeEnableRtpAndSigUpdate (REG_DWORD); compliant when it is 1. Remediation writes 1 locally; in a domain set it through the ADMX so Group Policy does not revert it.

Méthode de vérification

Méthode d'audit: Registre Windows

registry

$v = (Get-ItemProperty -Path 'Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-TimeProtection' -Name 'OobeEnableRtpAndSigUpdate' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).'OobeEnableRtpAndSigUpdate'; if ($null -eq $v) { 'unset' } elseif (($null -ne $v -and @(1) -contains [int64]$v)) { 'compliant' } else { "non-compliant: $v" }

Sortie attendue: compliant

Méthode de correction

Méthode de correction: Commande shell

shell

$p = 'Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-TimeProtection'; if (-not (Test-Path -Path $p)) { New-Item -Path $p -Force | Out-Null }; New-ItemProperty -Path $p -Name 'OobeEnableRtpAndSigUpdate' -Value 1 -PropertyType DWord -Force | Out-Null

Propriétés

Systèmes d'exploitation: Tous
Étiquettes: defenderantiviruscis-l1
Référence: CIS Microsoft Defender Antivirus Benchmark v1.0.0 - 1.10.2 Ensure 'Configure real-time protection and Security Intelligence Updates during OOBE' is set to 'Enabled'

Vérifier cet hôte

Exécutez cette commande sur une machine que vous êtes autorisé à auditer. L'analyse est en lecture seule.

shell

tmaegis scan --target defender