TMA-APACHE-7.4
Ensure the TLSv1.0 and TLSv1.1 Protocols are Disabled
Descripción
The TLSv1.0 and TLSv1.1 protocols should be disabled via the SSLProtocol directive. The TLSv1.0 protocol is vulnerable to information disclosure and both protocols lack support for modern cryptographic algorithms including authenticated encryption. The only SSL/TLS protocols that should be allowed is TLSv1.2 along with the newer TLSv1.3 protocol. The effective SSLProtocol (last one at server level and in each virtual host) must resolve to TLSv1.2 and/or TLSv1.3 only (e.g. SSLProtocol +TLSv1.2 +TLSv1.3, or all -SSLv3 -TLSv1 -TLSv1.1), and at least one must exist. Reads the main configuration (APACHE_CONF overrides; default /etc/apache2/apache2.conf, /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf or /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf) and every Include/IncludeOptional file. CIS marks this recommendation Manual; the automated check implements its audit procedure.
Cómo se verifica
Método de auditoría: Comando de shell
c=${APACHE_CONF:-}; if [ -z "$c" ]; then for f in /etc/apache2/apache2.conf /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf /etc/apache2/httpd.conf; do [ -f "$f" ] && { c=$f; break; }; done; fi; [ -r "$c" ] || exit 1; R=$(awk 'tolower($1)=="serverroot"{v=$2; gsub(/"/,"",v); print v; exit}' "$c"); [ -n "$R" ] || R=$(dirname "$c"); shopt -s nocasematch; inc(){ local p g l; [ ${#FUNCNAME[@]} -lt 16 ] || return 0; p=$1; case $p in /*) ;; *) p=$R/$p;; esac; [ -d "$p" ] && p="$p/*"; for g in $p; do [ -f "$g" ] || continue; while IFS= read -r l || [ -n "$l" ]; do if [[ $l =~ ^[[:space:]]*include(optional)?[[:space:]]+\"?([^\"[:space:]]+) ]]; then inc "${BASH_REMATCH[2]}"; else printf '%s\n' "$l"; fi; done < "$g"; done; }; cfg=$(inc "$c" | sed -e 's/^[[:space:]]*//' -e '/^#/d' -e '/^$/d'); shopt -u nocasematch; eff(){ printf '%s\n' "$cfg" | awk -v k="$1" '{l=tolower($0)} l~/^<virtualhost/{vh=1; next} l~/^<\/virtualhost>/{if(v!="") print v; v=""; vh=0; next} tolower($1)==tolower(k){if(vh) v=$0; else g=$0} END{if(g!="") print g}'; }; eff SSLProtocol | awk 'tolower($1)=="sslprotocol"{n++; delete s; for(i=2;i<=NF;i++){t=$i; p=substr(t,1,1); if(p=="+"||p=="-") t=substr(t,2); else delete s; t=tolower(t); if(t=="all"){split("sslv3 tlsv1 tlsv1.1 tlsv1.2 tlsv1.3",z," "); for(j in z) if(p=="-") delete s[z[j]]; else s[z[j]]=1} else if(p=="-") delete s[t]; else s[t]=1} k=0; for(x in s){k++; if(x!="tlsv1.2" && x!="tlsv1.3") bad=1} if(k==0) bad=1} END{print (n>0&&!bad)?"compliant":"noncompliant"}'- Salida esperada
compliant
Cómo se corrige
Método de corrección: Guía o parche de infraestructura
Set SSLProtocol +TLSv1.2 +TLSv1.3 (or +TLSv1.2) at server level and in every TLS virtual host. Then run apachectl configtest and reload Apache.
Propiedades
- Sistemas operativos
- Cualquiera
- Etiquetas
- apachetls
- Referencia
- CIS Apache HTTP Server 2.4 Benchmark v2.4.0 - 7.4 Ensure the TLSv1.0 and TLSv1.1 Protocols are Disabled
Verificar este host
Ejecute esto en un equipo que tenga permiso para auditar. El escaneo es de solo lectura.
tmaegis scan --target apache