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Más reglas para linux

Linux distributions

TMA-ALMA9-7.2.4

Ensure no duplicate UIDs exist

MediaNivel 1Automatizadalinux

Descripción

Although the useradd program will not let you create a duplicate User ID (UID), it is possible for an administrator to manually edit the /etc/passwd file and change the UID field.

Cómo se verifica

Método de auditoría: Comando de shell

shell
alt0() { o=$(bash -c '#!/usr/bin/env bash

{
  while read -r l_count l_uid; do
    if [ "$l_count" -gt 1 ]; then
      echo -e "Duplicate UID: \"$l_uid\" Users: \"$(awk -F: '"'"'($3 == n) { print $1 }'"'"' n=$l_uid /etc/passwd | xargs)\""
    fi
  done < <(cut -f3 -d":" /etc/passwd | sort -n | uniq -c)
}' 2>&1); [ -z "$o" ] || { echo "step1: $o" | head -c 300; return 1; }; }; if alt0; then echo compliant; fi
Salida esperada
compliant

Cómo se corrige

Método de corrección: Guía o parche de infraestructura

Based on the Audit Procedure output, for each UID shared by more than one account, keep the UID on the correct account and assign a new, unused UID to each of the other accounts: # usermod -u <UID> <username> usermod reassigns ownership of files in the account's home directory automatically. Review any other files owned by the previously shared UID and reassign ownership to the correct account as appropriate.

Propiedades

Sistemas operativos
almalinux-9
Etiquetas
cis-convertedlinux
Referencia
CIS AlmaLinux OS 9 Benchmark v3.0.0 - 7.2.4

Verificar este host

Ejecute esto en un equipo que tenga permiso para auditar. El escaneo es de solo lectura.

shell
tmaegis scan --target linux