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More rules for linux

Linux distributions

TMA-ROCKY9-3.3.1.20

Ensure net.ipv4.conf.default.route_localnet is configured

MediumLevel 1Automatedlinux

Description

The net.ipv4.conf.default.route_localnet flag sets, for newly added network interfaces, whether the system may use 127/8 for local routing purposes; when set to 0 the system continues to treat loopback addresses as martian source or destination while routing. More information about the kernel parameter configuration files, their location, and load preference is available in the "Configure Network Kernel Parameters" section overview.

How it is checked

Audit method: Shell command

shell
chk() { p=$1; allowed=" $2 "; case $p in net.ipv6.*) [ -d /proc/sys/net/ipv6 ] || return 0;; esac; v=$(sysctl -n "$p" 2>/dev/null) || { echo "$p: not available"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $v "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $v (running)"; return 1;; esac; sd=$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl); f=$("$sd" --cat-config 2>/dev/null | grep -Po "^\h*${p//./\.}\h*=\h*\K\H+" | tail -n1); [ -n "$f" ] || { echo "$p is not set in any sysctl configuration file"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $f "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $f in configuration"; return 1;; esac; }; if chk net.ipv4.conf.default.route_localnet 0; then echo compliant; fi
Expected output
compliant

How it is fixed

Fix method: Guidance or infrastructure patch

Review all files being used by systemd sysctl and comment out or remove all net.ipv4.conf.default.route_localnet lines that are not net.ipv4.conf.default.route_localnet = 0. Example script #!/usr/bin/env bash { l_option="net.ipv4.conf.default.route_localnet" l_value="0" l_grep="${l_option//./(\\.|\\/)}" a_files=() l_systemdsysctl="$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl \ || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl)" a_files+=("/etc/sysctl.conf") while IFS= read -r l_fname; do l_file="$(readlink -e "${l_fname//# /}")" [ -n "$l_file" ] && ! grep -Psiq -- '(^|\h+)'"$l_file"'\b' \ <<< "${a_files[*]}" && a_files+=("$l_file") done < <("$l_systemdsysctl" --cat-config | tac | \ grep -Psio -- '…

Properties

Operating systems
rocky-9
Tags
cis-convertedkernellinuxsysctl
Reference
CIS Rocky Linux 9 Benchmark v3.0.0 - 3.3.1.20

Check this host

Run this on a machine you are allowed to audit. The scan is read-only.

shell
tmaegis scan --target linux