Ensure Firewall Is Enabled

高等級 1自動化macos

說明

A firewall is a piece of software that blocks unwanted incoming connections to a system. The socketfilter Firewall is what is used when the Firewall is turned on in the Security & Privacy Preference Pane. Logging is required to appropriately monitor what access is allowed and denied. The logs can be viewed in the macOS Unified Logs. Audit: Passes when the com.apple.security.firewall EnableFirewall key is true or socketfilterfw reports State = 1 or 2.

檢查方式

稽核方法: Shell 指令

shell

[ -x /usr/bin/osascript ] || exit 1
p=$(/usr/bin/osascript -l JavaScript <<'EOS'
$.NSUserDefaults.alloc.initWithSuiteName('com.apple.security.firewall').objectForKey('EnableFirewall').js
EOS
)
s=$(/usr/libexec/ApplicationFirewall/socketfilterfw --getglobalstate 2>/dev/null)
if [ "$p" = true ] || printf '%s' "$s" | /usr/bin/grep -qE 'State = [12]'; then echo compliant; else echo "EnableFirewall=${p:-unset}; $s"; fi

預期輸出: compliant

修補方式

修補方法: 操作指南或基礎設施修補檔

Profile (preferred): com.apple.security.firewall EnableFirewall = <true/>. Terminal: sudo /usr/libexec/ApplicationFirewall/socketfilterfw --setglobalstate on. GUI: System Settings > Network > Firewall > Set Firewall to enabled.

屬性

作業系統: macos-26
標籤: macossystem-settings
參考資料: CIS Apple macOS 26 Tahoe Benchmark v1.1.0 - 2.2.1 Ensure Firewall Is Enabled

檢查此主機

請在您有權稽核的機器上執行此指令。掃描為唯讀操作。

shell

tmaegis scan --target macos