Ensure root PATH Integrity

中等級 2人工審核cos

說明

The root user can execute any command on the system and could be fooled into executing programs unintentionally if the PATH is not set correctly. Including the current working directory (.) or other writable directory in root 's executable path makes it likely that an attacker can gain superuser access by forcing an administrator operating as root to execute a Trojan horse program.

檢查方式

稽核方法: 人工審核

此項建議無法自動檢查。當您傳入 --include-manual 時，掃描結果會列出此項目並附帶這些說明。

Run the following script and verify no results are returned: #!/bin/bash PATH="$(sudo -Hiu root env | grep '^PATH' | cut -d= -f2)" echo "$PATH" | grep -q "::" && echo "Empty directory in PATH (::)" echo "$PATH" | grep -q ":$" && echo "Trailing : in PATH" for dir in $(echo "$PATH" | tr ":" " "); do if [ -d "$dir" ]; then ls -ldH "$dir" | awk 'substr($1,6,1) != "-" {print $9, "is group writable"} substr($1,9,1) != "-" {print $9, "is world writable"} $3 != "root" {print $9, "is not owned by root"}' else base_dir=$(echo "$dir" | cut -d "/" -f2) # Ignore if directory is on read-only partition rw=$(findmnt -T "/$base_dir" | sed '1d' | grep -v "\sro,") if [ -n "$rw" ]; then echo "$dir is not a directory" fi fi done

修補方式

修補方法: 操作指南或基礎設施修補檔

Correct or justify any items discovered in the Audit step.

屬性

作業系統: 不限
標籤: container-optimized-oscos
參考資料: CIS Google Container-Optimized OS Benchmark v1.2.0 - 6.2.6 Ensure root PATH Integrity