Ensure 'REMOTE_OS_ROLES' Is Set To 'FALSE'

高级别 1自动化oracle-db

说明

The remote_os_roles setting permits remote users' OS roles to be applied to database management. This setting should have a value of FALSE. Counts non-compliant GV$SYSTEM_PARAMETER rows across instances and containers; 0 is required. Default: FALSE Run on the database host as the Oracle software owner with ORACLE_HOME, ORACLE_SID and PATH set; connects to the CDB root with 'sqlplus -S / as sysdba' (OS authentication) so CDB_/GV$ views cover all open PDBs.

检查方式

审计方法: SQL 查询

sql_query

out=$(sqlplus -S -L / as sysdba 2>/dev/null <<'EOF'
whenever sqlerror exit failure
set heading off feedback off pagesize 0 verify off echo off trimspool on define off
select count(*) from gv$system_parameter v
where upper(v.name) = 'REMOTE_OS_ROLES'
and upper(v.value) != 'FALSE';
exit
EOF
) || exit 1
printf '%s\n' "$out"

预期输出: 0

修复方式

修复方法: 操作指南或基础设施补丁

To remediate this setting, execute the following SQL statement and restart the instance. ALTER SYSTEM SET REMOTE_OS_ROLES = FALSE SCOPE = SPFILE; Note: This parameter is not modifiable at the PDB level. You must modify this parameter at the CDB level.

属性

操作系统: 任意
标签: oracle-dbdatabaseoracleparameters
参考: CIS Oracle Database 23ai Benchmark v1.1.0 - 2.3.7 Ensure 'REMOTE_OS_ROLES' Is Set To 'FALSE'

检查本机

请在您有权审计的机器上运行此命令。扫描为只读操作。

shell

tmaegis scan --target oracle-db