Ensure Install Security Responses and System Files Is Enabled

高级别 1自动化macos

说明

Ensure that system and security updates are installed after they are available from Apple. This setting enables definition updates for XProtect and Gatekeeper. With this setting in place, new malware and adware that Apple has added to the list of malware or untrusted software will not execute. These updates do not require reboots or end user admin rights.

检查方式

审计方法: Shell 命令

shell

/usr/bin/osascript -l JavaScript <<'EOS'
function run() {
  let pref1 = ObjC.unwrap($.NSUserDefaults.alloc.initWithSuiteName('com.apple.SoftwareUpdate').objectForKey('ConfigDataInstall'))
  let pref2 = ObjC.unwrap($.NSUserDefaults.alloc.initWithSuiteName('com.apple.SoftwareUpdate').objectForKey('CriticalUpdateInstall'))
  if ( pref1 == 1 && pref2 == 1 ) {
    return("true")
  } else {
    return("false")
  }
}
EOS

预期输出: true

修复方式

修复方法: 操作指南或基础设施补丁

Profile (preferred): com.apple.SoftwareUpdate ConfigDataInstall = <true/>; com.apple.SoftwareUpdate CriticalUpdateInstall = <true/>. Terminal: sudo /usr/bin/defaults write /Library/Preferences/com.apple.SoftwareUpdate ConfigDataInstall -bool true ; sudo /usr/bin/defaults write /Library/Preferences/com.apple.SoftwareUpdate CriticalUpdateInstall -bool true. GUI: System Settings > General > Software Update > i > Set Install Security Responses and System files to enabled > Done.

属性

操作系统: macos-26
标签: macossoftware-update
参考: CIS Apple macOS 26 Tahoe Benchmark v1.1.0 - 1.5 Ensure Install Security Responses and System Files Is Enabled

检查本机

请在您有权审计的机器上运行此命令。扫描为只读操作。

shell

tmaegis scan --target macos