Microsoft IIS
TMA-IIS-2.1
Ensure 'global authorization rule' is set to restrict access
说明
IIS introduced URL Authorization, which allows the addition of Authorization rules to the actual URL, instead of the underlying file system resource, as a way to protect it. Authorization rules can be configured at the server, web site, folder (including Virtual Directories), or file level. Manual review: the benchmark gives no reliable automated check for this control.
检查方式
审计方法: 人工审核
Verify an authorization rule specifying no access to all users except the Administrators group: To verify using AppCmd.exe enter the following command: %systemroot%\system32\inetsrv\appcmd list config - section:system.webserver/security/authorization OR To verify using PowerShell enter the following command: Get-WebConfiguration -pspath 'IIS:\' -filter 'system.webServer/security/authorization' OR At the web site or application level, verify that the authorization rule configured has been applied: 1. Connect to Internet Information Services (IIS Manager) 2.
修复方式
修复方法: 操作指南或基础设施补丁
To configure URL Authorization at the server level using command line utilities: Enter the following command in AppCmd.exe to configure: %systemroot%\system32\inetsrv\appcmd set config - section:system.webServer/security/authorization /- "[users='*',roles='',verbs='']" %systemroot%\system32\inetsrv\appcmd set config - section:system.webServer/security/authorization /+"[accessType='Allow',roles='Administrators']" OR Enter the following command in PowerShell to configure: Remove-WebConfigurationProperty -pspath 'MACHINE/WEBROOT/APPHOST' -filter "system.webServer/security/authorization" -name "." -AtElement @{users='*';roles='';verbs=''} Add-WebConfigurationProperty -pspath 'MACHINE/WEBROOT/APPHOST' -filter "system.webServer/security/authorization" -name "." -value @{accessType='Allow';roles='Administrators'} OR To configure URL Authorization at the server level using IIS Manager: 1.
属性
- 操作系统
- 任意
- 标签
- iisauthentication
- 参考
- CIS Microsoft IIS 10 Benchmark v1.2.1 - 2.1 Ensure 'global authorization rule' is set to restrict access