Audit Full Disk Access for Applications

ThấpCấp 2Xem xét thủ côngmacos

Mô tả

Starting with macOS 10.14 Mojave, Apple introduced Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) to enhance user privacy by requiring apps to get explicit permission before accessing sensitive data or system features. Full Disk Access (FDA) is a privacy category managed by the TCC (Transparency, Consent, and Control) framework. It controls whether applications can access certain protected areas of the file system, such as Mail, Messages, Safari data, and system logs. Only applications from verified developers with a legitimate operational need—such as security monitoring or system management tools—should be granted Full Disk Access. The access and trust-worthiness of applications should be verified on a regular basis.

Cách kiểm tra

Phương pháp kiểm tra: Xem xét thủ công

Khuyến nghị này không thể kiểm tra tự động. Lần quét sẽ liệt kê mục này kèm hướng dẫn khi bạn truyền cờ --include-manual.

Graphical Method: Perform the following steps to verify what applications have full disk access: 1. Open System Settings 2. Select Privacy & Security 3. Select Full Disk Access 4. Verify that the applications are set to your organization's requirements Terminal Method: Run the following command to verify that what applications have full disk access enabled: % /usr/bin/sudo /usr/bin/sqlite3 /Library/Application\ Support/com.apple.TCC/TCC.db 'select client from access where auth_value and service = "kTCCServiceSystemPolicyAllFiles"' The output will be what applications have full disk access enabled.

Cách khắc phục

Phương pháp khắc phục: Hướng dẫn hoặc bản vá hạ tầng

Graphical Method: Perform the following steps to set full disk access for applications that meet your organization's requirements: 1. Open System Settings 2. Select Privacy & Security 3. Select Full Disk Access 4. Set any listed applications to your organization's requirements 5. (Optional) Select the + to add applications to the list, or - to remove them

Thuộc tính

Hệ điều hành: macos-14
Thẻ: access-controlloggingmacossonoma
Tham chiếu: CIS Apple macOS 14.0 Sonoma Benchmark v3.1.0 - 2.6.2.1 Audit Full Disk Access for Applications