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Microsoft Defender Antivirus

TMA-DEFENDER-1.16

Ensure 'Configure detection for potentially unwanted applications' is set to 'Enabled: Block'

Trung bìnhCấp 1Tự độngdefender

Mô tả

This policy setting controls detection and action for Potentially Unwanted Applications (PUA), which are sneaky unwanted application bundlers or their bundled applications, that can deliver adware or malware. The recommended state for this setting is: Enabled: Block. For more information, see this link: Block potentially unwanted applications with Microsoft Defender Antivirus | Microsoft Docs Rationale: Potentially unwanted applications can increase the risk of your network being infected with malware, cause malware infections to be harder to identify, and can waste IT resources in cleaning up the applications. They should be blocked from installation. Audit reads the Group Policy registry value and prints 'compliant', 'unset' (policy not configured, reported as FAIL) or the non-compliant value. Registry value: HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender:PUAProtection (REG_DWORD); compliant when it is 1. Remediation writes 1 locally; in a domain set it through the ADMX so Group Policy does not revert it.

Cách kiểm tra

Phương pháp kiểm tra: Windows Registry

registry
$v = (Get-ItemProperty -Path 'Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender' -Name 'PUAProtection' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).'PUAProtection'; if ($null -eq $v) { 'unset' } elseif (($null -ne $v -and @(1) -contains [int64]$v)) { 'compliant' } else { "non-compliant: $v" }
Đầu ra mong đợi
compliant

Cách khắc phục

Phương pháp khắc phục: Lệnh shell

shell
$p = 'Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender'; if (-not (Test-Path -Path $p)) { New-Item -Path $p -Force | Out-Null }; New-ItemProperty -Path $p -Name 'PUAProtection' -Value 1 -PropertyType DWord -Force | Out-Null

Thuộc tính

Hệ điều hành
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defenderantiviruscis-l1
Tham chiếu
CIS Microsoft Defender Antivirus Benchmark v1.0.0 - 1.16 Ensure 'Configure detection for potentially unwanted applications' is set to 'Enabled: Block'

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Chạy lệnh này trên máy bạn được phép kiểm tra. Lần quét chỉ ở chế độ đọc.

shell
tmaegis scan --target defender