Ensure only strong Key Exchange algorithms are used

Trung bìnhCấp 1Tự độngcos

Mô tả

Key exchange is any method in cryptography by which cryptographic keys are exchanged between two parties, allowing use of a cryptographic algorithm. If the sender and receiver wish to exchange encrypted messages, each must be equipped to encrypt messages to be sent and decrypt messages received Key exchange methods that are considered weak should be removed. A key exchange method may be weak because too few bits are used, or the hashing algorithm is considered too weak. Using weak algorithms could expose connections to man-in-the- middle attacks

Cách kiểm tra

Phương pháp kiểm tra: Lệnh shell

shell

alt0() { command -v grep >/dev/null 2>&1 || { echo "step1: grep not installed"; return 1; }; command -v sshd >/dev/null 2>&1 || { echo "step1: sshd not installed"; return 1; }; o=$(bash -c 'sshd -T | grep kexalgorithms' 2>&1); printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- 'Weak Key Exchange Algorithms:' || { echo step1: missing 'Weak Key Exchange Algorithms:'; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 || { echo step1: missing diffie-hellman-group1-sha1; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- diffie-hellman-group14-sha1 || { echo step1: missing diffie-hellman-group14-sha1; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1 || { echo step1: missing diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1; return 1; }; }; if alt0; then echo compliant; fi

Đầu ra mong đợi: compliant

Cách khắc phục

Phương pháp khắc phục: Hướng dẫn hoặc bản vá hạ tầng

Edit the /etc/ssh/sshd_config file add/modify the KexAlgorithms line to contain a comma separated list of the site approved key exchange algorithms Example: KexAlgorithms curve25519-sha256,curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,diffie-hellman- group14-sha256,diffie-hellman-group16-sha512,diffie-hellman-group18- sha512,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp256,diffie- hellman-group-exchange-sha256

Thuộc tính

Hệ điều hành: Bất kỳ
Thẻ: container-optimized-oscoscrypto
Tham chiếu: CIS Google Container-Optimized OS Benchmark v1.2.0 - 5.1.15 Ensure only strong Key Exchange algorithms are used

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shell

tmaegis scan --target cos