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Apache HTTP Server

TMA-APACHE-3.12

Ensure Group Write Access for the Document Root Directories and Files Is Properly Restricted

Trung bìnhCấp 1Tự độngapache

Mô tả

Group permissions on Apache Document Root directories $DOCROOT may need to be writable by an authorized group such as development, support, or a production content management tool. However, it is important that the Apache group used to run the server does not have write access to any directories or files in the document root. Counts files under every DocumentRoot that belong to the Apache group (Group directive) and are group-writable; expects 0. Reads the main configuration (APACHE_CONF overrides; default /etc/apache2/apache2.conf, /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf or /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf) and every Include/IncludeOptional file. CIS marks this recommendation Manual; the automated check implements its audit procedure.

Cách kiểm tra

Phương pháp kiểm tra: Lệnh shell

shell
c=${APACHE_CONF:-}; if [ -z "$c" ]; then for f in /etc/apache2/apache2.conf /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf /etc/apache2/httpd.conf; do [ -f "$f" ] && { c=$f; break; }; done; fi; [ -r "$c" ] || exit 1; R=$(awk 'tolower($1)=="serverroot"{v=$2; gsub(/"/,"",v); print v; exit}' "$c"); [ -n "$R" ] || R=$(dirname "$c"); shopt -s nocasematch; inc(){ local p g l; [ ${#FUNCNAME[@]} -lt 16 ] || return 0; p=$1; case $p in /*) ;; *) p=$R/$p;; esac; [ -d "$p" ] && p="$p/*"; for g in $p; do [ -f "$g" ] || continue; while IFS= read -r l || [ -n "$l" ]; do if [[ $l =~ ^[[:space:]]*include(optional)?[[:space:]]+\"?([^\"[:space:]]+) ]]; then inc "${BASH_REMATCH[2]}"; else printf '%s\n' "$l"; fi; done < "$g"; done; }; cfg=$(inc "$c" | sed -e 's/^[[:space:]]*//' -e '/^#/d' -e '/^$/d'); shopt -u nocasematch; ev(){ case $1 in '${'*'}') local n=${1#??}; n=${n%?}; local v; v=$(sed -n "s/^[[:space:]]*export[[:space:]]*$n=//p" "${APACHE_ENVVARS:-/etc/apache2/envvars}" 2>/dev/null | tail -n1 | tr -d "\"'"); printf '%s\n' "${v:-$1}";; *) printf '%s\n' "$1";; esac; }; g=$(ev "$(printf '%s\n' "$cfg" | awk 'tolower($1)=="group"{v=$2} END{print v}')"); getent group "$g" >/dev/null || { echo noncompliant; exit 0; }; n=0; while IFS= read -r dr; do dr=${dr//\"/}; [ -d "$dr" ] || continue; k=$(find -L "$dr" -group "$g" -perm /g=w -print 2>/dev/null | wc -l); n=$((n+k)); done < <(printf '%s\n' "$cfg" | awk 'tolower($1)=="documentroot"{print $2}'); echo $n
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Cách khắc phục

Phương pháp khắc phục: Hướng dẫn hoặc bản vá hạ tầng

chmod -R g-w <DocumentRoot> for files owned by the Apache group.

Thuộc tính

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Tham chiếu
CIS Apache HTTP Server 2.4 Benchmark v2.4.0 - 3.12 Ensure Group Write Access for the Document Root Directories and Files Is Properly Restricted

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shell
tmaegis scan --target apache