FreeBSD
TMA-FREEBSD-4.1.2.1
Ensure at is restricted to authorized users
Açıklama
The at utility allows some moderately complex time specifications. It accepts times of the form HHMM or HH:MM to run a job at a specific time of day. On many systems, only the system administrator is authorized to schedule at jobs. Using the at.allow file to control who can run at jobs enforces this policy. It is easier to manage an allow list than a deny list. Audit: /var/at/at.allow must exist with mode 640 or stricter, owner root or daemon, group wheel; at.deny must be absent or equally restricted.
Nasıl denetlenir
Denetim yöntemi: Kabuk komutu
r=compliant; for f in /var/at/at.allow; do if [ -e "$f" ]; then set -- $(ls -ld "$f"); s=$(printf '%s %s %s\n' "$1" "$3" "$4" | awk -v m='rw-r-----' -v o='root|daemon' -v g='wheel' '{ok=1; for(i=1;i<=9;i++) if(substr(m,i,1)=="-" && substr($1,i+1,1)!="-") ok=0; if(o!="" && $2 !~ ("^(" o ")$")) ok=0; if(g!="" && $3 !~ ("^(" g ")$")) ok=0; print (ok ? "ok" : $0)}'); [ "$s" = ok ] || r="$f: $s"; else r="$f: missing"; fi; done; for f in /var/at/at.deny; do if [ -e "$f" ]; then set -- $(ls -ld "$f"); s=$(printf '%s %s %s\n' "$1" "$3" "$4" | awk -v m='rw-r-----' -v o='root|daemon' -v g='wheel' '{ok=1; for(i=1;i<=9;i++) if(substr(m,i,1)=="-" && substr($1,i+1,1)!="-") ok=0; if(o!="" && $2 !~ ("^(" o ")$")) ok=0; if(g!="" && $3 !~ ("^(" g ")$")) ok=0; print (ok ? "ok" : $0)}'); [ "$s" = ok ] || r="$f: $s"; else :; fi; done; echo "$r"- Beklenen çıktı
compliant
Nasıl düzeltilir
Düzeltme yöntemi: Kılavuz veya altyapı yaması
Run the following script to: /var/at/at.allow: o Create the file if it doesn't exist o Change owner or user root or daemon o Change group to wheel o Change mode to 640 or more restrictive -IF- /var/at/at.deny exists: o Change owner or user root o Change group to wheel o Change mode to 640 or more restrictive #!/bin/sh { [ ! -e "/var/at/at.allow" ] && touch /var/at/at.allow chown root:wheel /var/at/at.allow chmod u-x,g-wx,o-rwx /var/at/at.allow [ -e "/var/at/at.deny" ] && chown root:wheel /var/at/at.deny [ -e "/var/at/at.deny" ] && chmod u-x,g-wx,o-rwx /var/at/at.deny }
Özellikler
- İşletim sistemleri
- Herhangi biri
- Etiketler
- freebsdaccounts
- Referans
- CIS FreeBSD 14 Benchmark v1.0.1 - 4.1.2.1 Ensure at is restricted to authorized users
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tmaegis scan --target freebsd