Linux distributions
TMA-ALMA9-5.4.2.8
Ensure accounts without a valid login shell are locked
Açıklama
There are a number of accounts provided with most distributions that are used to manage applications. Additionally, an administrator may add special accounts that are not intended for interactive use.
Nasıl denetlenir
Denetim yöntemi: Kabuk komutu
alt0() { o=$(bash -c '#!/usr/bin/env bash
{
l_valid_shells="^($(awk -F\/ '"'"'($NF != "nologin" && $NF != "false") {print}'"'"' /etc/shells | sed -rn '"'"'/^\//{s,/,\\\\/,g;p}'"'"' | paste -s -d '"'"'|'"'"' - ))$"
while IFS= read -r l_user; do
passwd -S "$l_user" | awk '"'"'$2 !~ /^L/ {print "Account: \"" $1 "\" does not have a valid login shell and is not locked"}'"'"'
done < <(awk -v pat="$l_valid_shells" -F: '"'"'($1 != "root" && $(NF) !~ pat) {print $1}'"'"' /etc/passwd)
}' 2>&1); [ -z "$o" ] || { echo "step1: $o" | head -c 300; return 1; }; }; if alt0; then echo compliant; fi- Beklenen çıktı
compliant
Nasıl düzeltilir
Düzeltme yöntemi: Kılavuz veya altyapı yaması
Run the following command to lock any non-root accounts without a valid login shell returned by the audit: # usermod -L <user> Example script: #!/usr/bin/env bash { l_valid_shells="^($(awk -F\/ '($NF != "nologin" && $NF != "false") {print}' /etc/shells | sed -rn '/^\//{s,/,\\\\/,g;p}' | paste -s -d '|' - ))$" while IFS= read -r l_user; do passwd -S "$l_user" | awk '$2 !~ /^L/ {system ("usermod -L " $1)}' done < <(awk -v pat="$l_valid_shells" -F: '($1 != "root" && $(NF) !~ pat) {print $1}' /etc/passwd) }
Özellikler
- İşletim sistemleri
- almalinux-9
- Etiketler
- cis-convertedlinux
- Referans
- CIS AlmaLinux OS 9 Benchmark v3.0.0 - 5.4.2.8
Bu ana makineyi denetle
Bunu denetleme izniniz olan bir makinede çalıştırın. Tarama salt okunurdur.
tmaegis scan --target linux