Linux distributions
TMA-ALMA9-1.5.4
Ensure kernel.dmesg_restrict is configured
Açıklama
kernel.dmesg_restrict can be used to configure the Linux kernel and prevent unprivileged users access to information from the kernel's log buffer. More information about the kernel parameter configuration files, their location, and load preference is available in the section overview.
Nasıl denetlenir
Denetim yöntemi: Kabuk komutu
chk() { p=$1; allowed=" $2 "; case $p in net.ipv6.*) [ -d /proc/sys/net/ipv6 ] || return 0;; esac; v=$(sysctl -n "$p" 2>/dev/null) || { echo "$p: not available"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $v "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $v (running)"; return 1;; esac; sd=$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl); f=$("$sd" --cat-config 2>/dev/null | grep -Po "^\h*${p//./\.}\h*=\h*\K\H+" | tail -n1); [ -n "$f" ] || { echo "$p is not set in any sysctl configuration file"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $f "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $f in configuration"; return 1;; esac; }; if chk kernel.dmesg_restrict 1; then echo compliant; fi- Beklenen çıktı
compliant
Nasıl düzeltilir
Düzeltme yöntemi: Kılavuz veya altyapı yaması
1. Review all files being used by systemd sysctl and comment out or remove all kernel.dmesg_restrict lines that are not kernel.dmesg_restrict=1. Example script: #!/usr/bin/env bash { l_option="kernel.dmesg_restrict" l_value="1" l_grep="${l_option//./(\\.|\\/)}" a_files=() l_systemdsysctl="$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl \ || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl)" a_files+=("/etc/sysctl.conf") while IFS= read -r l_fname; do l_file="$(readlink -e "${l_fname//# /}")" [ -n "$l_file" ] && ! grep -Psiq -- '(^|\h+)'"$l_file"'\b' \ <<< "${a_files[*]}" && a_files+=("$l_file") done < <("$l_systemdsysctl" --cat-config | tac | \ grep -Psio -- '^\h*#\h*\/[^#\n\r\h]+\.conf\b') for l_file …
Özellikler
- İşletim sistemleri
- almalinux-9
- Etiketler
- cis-convertedkernellinuxsysctl
- Referans
- CIS AlmaLinux OS 9 Benchmark v3.0.0 - 1.5.4
Bu ana makineyi denetle
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tmaegis scan --target linux