Linux distributions
TMA-RHEL10-5.4.2.5
Ensure root path integrity
SrednjaNivo 1Automatskalinux
Opis
The root user can execute any command on the system and could be fooled into executing programs unintentionally if the PATH is not set correctly.
Kako se proverava
Metod provere: Komanda ljuske
shell
alt0() { o=$(bash -c '#!/usr/bin/env bash
{
l_output2=""
l_pmask="0022"
l_maxperm="$( printf '"'"'%o'"'"' $(( 0777 & ~$l_pmask )) )"
l_root_path="$(sudo -Hiu root env | grep '"'"'^PATH'"'"' | cut -d= -f2)"
unset a_path_loc && IFS=":" read -ra a_path_loc <<< "$l_root_path"
grep -q "::" <<< "$l_root_path" && l_output2="$l_output2\n - root'"'"'s path contains a empty directory (::)"
grep -Pq ":\h*$" <<< "$l_root_path" && l_output2="$l_output2\n - root'"'"'s path contains a trailing (:)"
grep -Pq '"'"'(\h+|:)\.(:|\h*$)'"'"' <<< "$l_root_path" && l_output2="$l_output2\n - root'"'"'s path contains current working directory (.)"
while read -r l_path; do
if [ -d "$l_path" ]; then
while read -r l_fmode l_fown; do
[ "$l_fown" != "root" ] && l_output2="$l_output2\n - Directory: \"$l_path\" is owned by: \"$l_fown\" should be owned by \"root\""
[ $(( $l_fmode & $l_pmask )) -gt 0 ] && l_output2="$l_output2\n - Directory: \"$l_path\" is mode: \"$l_fmode\" and should be mode: \"$l_maxperm\" or more restrictive"
done <<< "$(stat -Lc '"'"'%#a %U'"'"' "$l_path")"
else
l_output2="$l_output2\n - \"$l_path\" is not a directory"
fi
done <<< "$(printf "%s\n" "${a_path_loc[@]}")"
if [ -z "$l_output2" ]; then
echo -e "\n- Audit Result:\n *** PASS ***\n - Root'"'"'s path is correctly configured\n"
else
echo -e "\n- Audit Result:\n ** FAIL **\n - * Reasons for audit failure * :\n$l_output2\n"
fi
}' 2>&1); printf '%s\n' "$o" | grep -q '\*\* PASS \*\*' || { echo "step1: script did not report PASS"; return 1; }; }; if alt0; then echo compliant; fi- Očekivani izlaz
compliant
Kako se ispravlja
Metod ispravke: Smernica ili zakrpa infrastrukture
Correct or justify any: • Locations that are not directories • Empty directories (::) • Trailing (:) • Current working directory (.) • Non root owned directories • Directories that less restrictive than mode 0755
Svojstva
- Operativni sistemi
- rhel-10
- Oznake
- cis-convertedlinux
- Referenca
- CIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Benchmark v1.0.1 - 5.4.2.5
Proverite ovaj računar
Pokrenite ovo na računaru za koji imate dozvolu za proveru. Skeniranje radi u režimu samo za čitanje.
shell
tmaegis scan --target linux