Ensure 'Disable additional security checks on VBA library references that may refer to unsafe locations on the local machine' is set to 'Disabled'

VisokaNivo 1Automatskaoffice

Opis

This policy setting restricts VBA to checking project library references only against the registry and trusted zones. The recommended state for this setting is: Disabled Rationale: A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Microsoft Office improperly loads arbitrary type libraries. An attacker could then install programs, view, change, or delete data, or create new accounts with full user rights. User setting: the audit checks HKEY_USERS\<SID>\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\vba\security:disablestrictvbarefssecurity (REG_DWORD) in every loaded user hive (S-1-5-21-*) and is compliant when each holds 0. It prints 'no-user-hive-loaded' (FAIL) when no user profile is loaded, so scan while users are logged on.

Kako se proverava

Metod provere: Windows registar

registry

$sids = @(Get-ChildItem -Path 'Registry::HKEY_USERS' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Where-Object { $_.PSChildName -match '^S-1-5-21-\d+-\d+-\d+-\d+$' } | ForEach-Object { $_.PSChildName }); if ($sids.Count -eq 0) { 'no-user-hive-loaded' } else { $bad = @(); foreach ($s in $sids) { $v = (Get-ItemProperty -Path ('Registry::HKEY_USERS\' + $s + '\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\vba\security') -Name 'disablestrictvbarefssecurity' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).'disablestrictvbarefssecurity'; if (-not ($null -ne $v -and @(0) -contains [int64]$v)) { $bad += $s + ':disablestrictvbarefssecurity=' + $v } }; if ($bad.Count -eq 0) { 'compliant' } else { 'non-compliant: ' + ($bad -join ', ') } }

Očekivani izlaz: compliant

Kako se ispravlja

Metod ispravke: Smernica ili zakrpa infrastrukture

Configure through Group Policy (User Configuration): User Configuration\Administrative Templates\Microsoft Office 2016\Security Settings\Disable additional security checks on VBA library references that may refer to unsafe locations on the local machine = Disabled

Svojstva

Operativni sistemi: Bilo koji
Oznake: officeproductivitycis-l1
Referenca: CIS Microsoft Office Enterprise Benchmark v2.0.0 - 2.3.27.9 Ensure 'Disable additional security checks on VBA library references that may refer to unsafe locations on the local machine' is set to 'Disabled'

Proverite ovaj računar

Pokrenite ovo na računaru za koji imate dozvolu za proveru. Skeniranje radi u režimu samo za čitanje.

shell

tmaegis scan --target office