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MariaDB

TMA-MARIADB-1.4

Verify That the MYSQL_PWD Environment Variable is Not in Use

SrednjaNivo 1Automatskamariadb

Opis

MariaDB can read a default database password from an environment variable called MYSQL_PWD. Avoiding use of this environment variable can better safeguard the confidentiality of MariaDB credentials. Run as root; counts processes whose environment contains MYSQL_PWD (including the scanner itself if it was given MYSQL_PWD).

Kako se proverava

Metod provere: Komanda ljuske

shell
[ "$(id -u)" -eq 0 ] || exit 1; n=$(grep -lsaz '^MYSQL_PWD=' /proc/[0-9]*/environ 2>/dev/null | wc -l); echo "$n"
Očekivani izlaz
0

Kako se ispravlja

Metod ispravke: Smernica ili zakrpa infrastrukture

Find the processes (grep -lsaz ^MYSQL_PWD= /proc/*/environ) and change the users/scripts that export MYSQL_PWD to use an option file readable only by the user or certificate-based authentication.

Svojstva

Operativni sistemi
Bilo koji
Oznake
mariadbdatabasecredentials
Referenca
CIS MariaDB 10.11 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 1.4 Verify That the MYSQL_PWD Environment Variable is Not in Use

Proverite ovaj računar

Pokrenite ovo na računaru za koji imate dozvolu za proveru. Skeniranje radi u režimu samo za čitanje.

shell
tmaegis scan --target mariadb